Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The adjacent diagram shows two right-angled isosceles prisms A and B. Complete the diagram to show the path of rays P and Q emerging out of the prism B. What principles have you used to complete the diagram?

Advertisements
उत्तर
The completed ray diagram is shown in the figure.
Following two principles are used to complete the diagram:
(1) A ray of light incident normally on the interface of two media passes undeviated.
(2) A ray of light striking the interface of two media (glass and air) from glass, at an angle of incidence, equal to 45° (which is greater than the critical angle = 42°) suffers total internal reflection.

संबंधित प्रश्न
Which colour of light has a higher critical angle? Red light or green light.
In the given figure PQ and PR are the two light rays emerging from an object P. The ray PQ is refracted as QS.
- State the special name given to the angle of incidence ∠PQN of the ray PQ.
- What is the angle of refraction for the refracted ray QS?
- Name the phenomenon that occurs if the angle of incidence ∠PQN is increased.
- The ray PR suffers partial reflection and refraction on the water-air surface. Give reason.
- Draw in the diagram the refracted ray for the incident ray PR and hence show the position of image of the object P by the letter P’ when seen vertically from above.
Plot a graph between
Angle of incidence versus angle of reflection,
How is the critical angle of a material related to its refractive index?
Draw a diagram, properly labelled, to illustrate the use of a total reflecting prism (a right-angled isosceles prism) to turn a ray of light through 180°. Name an instrument in which this device is used.
Which of the following is not involved in formation of a rainbow?
The phenomena involved in the reflection of radiowaves by ionosphere is similar to ______.
A Rainbow is a beautiful natural phenomenon formed because of the following:
Observe the given figure of the raindrop and answer the following questions:

- Label A and B of the given diagram. Why colour will deviate most.
- Name the phenomenon shown in label C.
Name any two phenomena which take place in the formation of a rainbow.
