Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Show that the points A(3, 3, 3), B(0, 6, 3), C(1, 7, 7) and D(4, 4, 7) are the vertices of a square.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let A(3,3,3) , B(0,6,3) , C( 1,7,7) and D (4,4,7) are the vertices of quadrilateral \[\square ABCD\]
We have :
AB =\[\sqrt{\left( 0 - 3 \right)^2 + \left( 6 - 3 \right)^2 + \left( 3 - 3 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{9 + 9 + 0}\]
\[ = \sqrt{18}\]
\[ = 3\sqrt{2}\]
BC =\[\sqrt{\left( 1 - 0 \right)^2 + \left( 7 - 6 \right)^2 + \left( 7 - 3 \right)^2}\]
\[= \sqrt{\left( 1 \right)^2 + \left( 1 \right)^2 + \left( 4 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{1 + 1 + 16}\]
\[ = \sqrt{18}\]
\[ = 3\sqrt{2}\]
CD =\[\sqrt{\left( 4 - 1 \right)^2 + \left( 4 - 7 \right)^2 + \left( 7 - 7 \right)^2}\]
\[= \sqrt{\left( 3 \right)^2 + \left( - 3 \right)^2 + \left( 0 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{9 + 9 + 0}\]
\[ = \sqrt{18}\]
\[ = 3\sqrt{2}\]
DA =\[\sqrt{\left( 4 - 3 \right)^2 + \left( 4 - 3 \right)^2 + \left( 7 - 3 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{1 + 1 + 16}\]
\[ = \sqrt{18}\]
\[ = 3\sqrt{2}\]
AB = BC = CD = DA
AC =
AB = BC = CD = DA
AC =\[\sqrt{\left( 1 - 3 \right)^2 + \left( 7 - 3 \right)^2 + \left( 7 - 3 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{4 + 16 + 16}\]
\[ = \sqrt{36}\]
\[ = 6\]
\[\]
\[ = \sqrt{16 + 4 + 16}\]
\[ = \sqrt{36}\]
\[ = 6\]
Therefore, the points are the vertices of a square.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the octants in which the following points lie:
(1, 2, 3), (4, –2, 3), (4, –2, –5), (4, 2, –5), (–4, 2, –5), (–4, 2, 5),
(–3, –1, 6), (2, –4, –7).
Three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A (3, –1, 2), B (1, 2, –4) and C (–1, 1, 2). Find the coordinates of the fourth vertex.
If the origin is the centroid of the triangle PQR with vertices P (2a, 2, 6), Q (–4, 3b, –10) and R (8, 14, 2c), then find the values of a, b and c.
Name the octants in which the following points lie:
(–5, 4, 3)
Name the octants in which the following points lie:
(–5, –4, 7)
Find the image of:
(–2, 3, 4) in the yz-plane.
Find the image of:
(–5, 4, –3) in the xz-plane.
Find the image of:
(–5, 0, 3) in the xz-plane.
Find the distances of the point P(–4, 3, 5) from the coordinate axes.
Determine the points in zx-plane are equidistant from the points A(1, –1, 0), B(2, 1, 2) and C(3, 2, –1).
Find the point on y-axis which is equidistant from the points (3, 1, 2) and (5, 5, 2).
Find the locus of P if PA2 + PB2 = 2k2, where A and B are the points (3, 4, 5) and (–1, 3, –7).
Show that the points (a, b, c), (b, c, a) and (c, a, b) are the vertices of an equilateral triangle.
Verify the following:
(0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) are vertices of an isosceles triangle.
Verify the following:
(0, 7, 10), (–1, 6, 6) and (–4, 9, –6) are vertices of a right-angled triangle.
Find the locus of the point, the sum of whose distances from the points A(4, 0, 0) and B(–4, 0, 0) is equal to 10.
Write the distance of the point P (2, 3,5) from the xy-plane.
What is the locus of a point for which y = 0, z = 0?
Find the point on y-axis which is at a distance of \[\sqrt{10}\] units from the point (1, 2, 3).
The ratio in which the line joining the points (a, b, c) and (–a, –c, –b) is divided by the xy-plane is
What is the locus of a point for which y = 0, z = 0?
If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.
Find the image of the point having position vector `hati + 3hatj + 4hatk` in the plane `hatr * (2hati - hatj + hatk)` + 3 = 0.
The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2, 5, 7) on the x-axis are given by ______.
Prove that the lines x = py + q, z = ry + s and x = p′y + q′, z = r′y + s′ are perpendicular if pp′ + rr′ + 1 = 0.
Find the equation of a plane which bisects perpendicularly the line joining the points A(2, 3, 4) and B(4, 5, 8) at right angles.
If a variable line in two adjacent positions has direction cosines l, m, n and l + δl, m + δm, n + δn, show that the small angle δθ between the two positions is given by δθ2 = δl2 + δm2 + δn2
O is the origin and A is (a, b, c). Find the direction cosines of the line OA and the equation of plane through A at right angle to OA.
Find the equations of the line passing through the point (3,0,1) and parallel to the planes x + 2y = 0 and 3y – z = 0.
Show that the straight lines whose direction cosines are given by 2l + 2m – n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0 are at right angles.
If l1, m1, n1 ; l2, m2, n2 ; l3, m3, n3 are the direction cosines of three mutually perpendicular lines, prove that the line whose direction cosines are proportional to l1 + l2 + l3, m1 + m2 + m3, n1 + n2 + n3 makes equal angles with them.
If the directions cosines of a line are k, k, k, then ______.
The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0, 4, 1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.
The plane 2x – 3y + 6z – 11 = 0 makes an angle sin–1(α) with x-axis. The value of α is equal to ______.
The vector equation of the line `(x - 5)/3 = (y + 4)/7 = (z - 6)/2` is ______.
The unit vector normal to the plane x + 2y +3z – 6 = 0 is `1/sqrt(14)hati + 2/sqrt(14)hatj + 3/sqrt(14)hatk`.
The angle between the planes `vecr.(2hati - 3hatj + hatk)` = 1 and `vecr.(hati - hatj)` = 4 is `cos^-1((-5)/sqrt(58))`.
The vector equation of the line `(x - 5)/3 = (y + 4)/7 = (z - 6)/2` is `vecr = (5hati - 4hatj + 6hatk) + lambda(3hati + 7hatj - 2hatk)`.
