हिंदी

If the origin is the centroid of the triangle PQR with vertices P (2a, 2, 6), Q (–4, 3b, –10) and R (8, 14, 2c), then find the values of a, b and c.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the origin is the centroid of the triangle PQR with vertices P (2a, 2, 6), Q (–4, 3b, –10) and R (8, 14, 2c), then find the values of a, b and c.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given: The vertices of triangle PQR are P(2a, 2, 6), Q(−4, 3b, –10), R(8, 14, 2c).

∴ Centroid of ∆PQR `((x_1 + x_2 + x_3)/3, (y_1 + y_2 + y_3 - z_1 + z_2 +z_3)/3)`

or `((2a - 4 + 8)/3, (2 + 3b + 14)/3, (6 - 10 + 2c)/3)`

or `((2a + 4)/3, (3b + 16)/3, (2c - 4)/3)`

Since, the centroid is the origin (0, 0, 0), then

∴ `(2a + 4)/3 = 0,` or a = −2

`(3b + 16)/3 = 0, b = - 16/3`

`(2c - 4)/3 = 0, c = 2`

Hence, the values ​​of a, b and c are −2, `-16/3` and 2 respectively.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry - Miscellaneous Exercise [पृष्ठ २१५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 11 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 3. | पृष्ठ २१५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the octants in which the following points lie: (5, 2, 3)


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(4, –3, 5)


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

 (7, 4, –3)


Name the octants in which the following points lie:

 (2, –5, –7) 


Find the image  of:

 (5, 2, –7) in the xy-plane.


A cube of side 5 has one vertex at the point (1, 0, –1), and the three edges from this vertex are, respectively, parallel to the negative x and y axes and positive z-axis. Find the coordinates of the other vertices of the cube.


Find the distances of the point P(–4, 3, 5) from the coordinate axes. 


The coordinates of a point are (3, –2, 5). Write down the coordinates of seven points such that the absolute values of their coordinates are the same as those of the coordinates of the given point.


Find the locus of the points which are equidistant from the points (1, 2, 3) and (3, 2, –1).


Find the equation of the set of the points P such that its distances from the points A(3, 4, –5) and B(–2, 1, 4) are equal.


Find the ratio in which the sphere x2 + y2 z2 = 504 divides the line joining the points (12, –4, 8) and (27, –9, 18).


Show that the plane ax + by cz + d = 0 divides the line joining the points (x1y1z1) and (x2y2z2) in the ratio \[- \frac{a x_1 + b y_1 + c z_1 + d}{a x_2 + b y_2 + c z_2 + d}\]


The coordinates of the mid-points of sides AB, BC and CA of  △ABC are D(1, 2, −3), E(3, 0,1) and F(−1, 1, −4) respectively. Write the coordinates of its centroid.


Find the point on y-axis which is at a distance of  \[\sqrt{10}\] units from the point (1, 2, 3).


The ratio in which the line joining the points (a, b, c) and (–a, –c, –b) is divided by the xy-plane is


Let (3, 4, –1) and (–1, 2, 3) be the end points of a diameter of a sphere. Then, the radius of the sphere is equal to 


What is the locus of a point for which y = 0, z = 0?


The perpendicular distance of the point P (6, 7, 8) from xy - plane is


Find the image of the point having position vector `hati + 3hatj + 4hatk` in the plane `hatr * (2hati - hatj + hatk)` + 3 = 0.


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2, 5, 7) on the x-axis are given by ______.


A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.


If a line makes angles `pi/2, 3/4 pi` and `pi/4` with x, y, z axis, respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.


If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.


Find the equation of a plane which bisects perpendicularly the line joining the points A(2, 3, 4) and B(4, 5, 8) at right angles.


Find the equations of the two lines through the origin which intersect the line `(x - 3)/2 = (y - 3)/1 = z/1` at angles of `pi/3` each.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations l + m + n = 0, l2 + m2 – n2 = 0


O is the origin and A is (a, b, c). Find the direction cosines of the line OA and the equation of plane through A at right angle to OA.


The plane ax + by = 0 is rotated about its line of intersection with the plane z = 0 through an angle α. Prove that the equation of the plane in its new position is ax + by `+- (sqrt(a^2 + b^2) tan alpha)z ` = 0


If l1, m1, n1 ; l2, m2, n2 ; l3, m3, n3 are the direction cosines of three mutually perpendicular lines, prove that the line whose direction cosines are proportional to l1 + l2 + l3, m1 + m2 + m3, n1 + n2 + n3 makes equal angles with them.


The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0, 4, 1), B(2,  3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.


The locus represented by xy + yz = 0 is ______.


The angle between the line `vecr = (5hati - hatj - 4hatk) + lambda(2hati - hatj + hatk)` and the plane `vec.(3hati - 4hatj - hatk)` + 5 = 0 is `sin^-1(5/(2sqrt(91)))`.


The line `vecr = 2hati - 3hatj - hatk + lambda(hati - hatj + 2hatk)` lies in the plane `vecr.(3hati + hatj - hatk) + 2` = 0.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×