हिंदी

Show that 1 + I10 + I20 + I30 is a Real Number. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[1 + i^{10} + i^{20} + i^{30} \]

\[ = 1 + i^{4 \times 2 + 2} + i^{4 \times 5} + i^{4 \times 7 + 2} \]

\[ = 1 + \left[ \left( i^4 \right)^2 \times i^2 \right] + \left( i^4 \right)^5 + \left[ \left( i^4 \right)^7 \times i^2 \right]\]

\[ = 1 + i^2 + 1 + i^2 \left( \because i^4 = 1 \right)\]

\[ = 1 - 1 + 1 - 1 \left( \because i^2 = - 1 \right)\]

\[ = 0\]

\[\text { This is a real number} . \]

\[\text { Hence proved } .\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.1 [पृष्ठ ४]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.1 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i–39


Find the value of the following expression:

i5 + i10 + i15


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1}{(2 + i )^2}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{5 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 - 2\sqrt{i}}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(3x - 2iy)(2 + i )^2 = 10(1 + i)\]


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

1 − i


Find the smallest positive integer value of m for which \[\frac{(1 + i )^n}{(1 - i )^{n - 2}}\] is a real number.

 

If \[\frac{\left( 1 + i \right)^2}{2 - i} = x + iy\]  find x + y.


Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 - 4 x^3 + 4 x^2 + 8x + 44,\text {  when } x = 3 + 2i\]


Evaluate the following:

\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]


If z1 is a complex number other than −1 such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = 1\] and \[z_2 = \frac{z_1 - 1}{z_1 + 1}\] then show that the real parts of z2 is zero.


Find the number of solutions of \[z^2 + \left| z \right|^2 = 0\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

\[\frac{1 - i}{\cos\frac{\pi}{3} + i\sin\frac{\pi}{3}}\]


If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\] then show that \[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].


Write −1 + \[\sqrt{3}\] in polar form .


Find the principal argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)^2\] .


If \[\frac{\left( a^2 + 1 \right)^2}{2a - i} = x + iy\] find the value of  \[x^2 + y^2\].


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


If a = cos θ + i sin θ, then \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a} =\]


\[(\sqrt{- 2})(\sqrt{- 3})\] is equal to


If \[z = \frac{1 + 2i}{1 - (1 - i )^2}\], then arg (z) equal


If θ is the amplitude of \[\frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] , than tan θ =


\[\frac{1 + 2i + 3 i^2}{1 - 2i + 3 i^2}\] equals


If \[f\left( z \right) = \frac{7 - z}{1 - z^2}\] , where \[z = 1 + 2i\] then \[\left| f\left( z \right) \right|\] is


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

 


If the complex number \[z = x + iy\] satisfies the condition \[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\], then z lies on


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(3 + 2"i")/(2 - 5"i") + (3 -2"i")/(2 + 5"i")`


Evaluate the following : i93  


Evaluate the following : i403 


If z1 and z2 both satisfy `z + barz = 2|z - 1|` arg`(z_1 - z_2) = pi/4`, then find `"Im" (z_1 + z_2)`.


State True or False for the following:

The order relation is defined on the set of complex numbers.


Show that `(-1 + sqrt3 "i")^3` is a real number.


Show that `(-1+ sqrt(3)i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×