हिंदी

Find the Real Value of X and Y, If ( 3 X − 2 I Y ) ( 2 + I ) 2 = 10 ( 1 + I ) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(3x - 2iy)(2 + i )^2 = 10(1 + i)\]

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[ \left( 3x - 2iy \right) \left( 2 + i \right)^2 = 10 \left( 1 + i \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 3x - 2iy \right)\left( 4 + i^2 + 4i \right) = 10\left( 1 + i \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 3x - 2iy \right)\left( 3 + 4i \right) = 10\left( 1 + i \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow 9x + 12xi - 6iy - 8 i^2 y = 10 + 10i\]

\[ \Rightarrow 9x + 8y + i\left( 12x - 6y \right) = 10 + 10i\]

\[\text{Comparing both the sides:} \]

\[9x + 8y = 10 . . . . (1)\]

\[12x - 6y = 10\]

\[or, 6x - 3y = 5 . . . (2)\]

\[\text { Multiplying equation (1) by 3 and equation (2) by 8 }, \]

\[27x + 24y = 30 . . . . (3) \]

\[48x - 24y = 40 . . . . (4)\]

\[\text {Adding equations (3) and (4):} \]

\[75x = 70\]

\[ \therefore x = \frac{14}{15}\]

\[\text { Substituting the value of x in equation (1): } \]

\[9 \times \frac{14}{15} + 8y = 10\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{126}{15} + 8y = 10\]

\[ \Rightarrow 8y = 10 - \frac{126}{15}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 8y = \frac{24}{15}\]

\[ \Rightarrow y = \frac{1}{5}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.2 [पृष्ठ ३१]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.2 | Q 2.2 | पृष्ठ ३१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib:

`[(1/3 + i 7/3) + (4 + i 1/3)] -(-4/3 + i)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i)4


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/3 + 3i)^3`


Evaluate the following:

(ii) i528


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of the following expression:

\[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[(1 + i)(1 + 2i)\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[(1 + 2i )^{- 3}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{3 - 4i}{(4 - 2i)(1 + i)}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\left( \frac{1}{1 - 4i} - \frac{2}{1 + i} \right)\left( \frac{3 - 4i}{5 + i} \right)\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{5 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 - 2\sqrt{i}}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


If \[\frac{\left( 1 + i \right)^2}{2 - i} = x + iy\]  find x + y.


If \[\left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^{100} = a + ib\] find (a, b).


If \[\frac{z - 1}{z + 1}\] is purely imaginary number (\[z \neq - 1\]), find the value of \[\left| z \right|\].


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


What is the smallest positive integer n for which \[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n}\] ?


Write (i25)3 in polar form.


Write the value of \[\arg\left( z \right) + \arg\left( \bar{z} \right)\].


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


The value of \[(1 + i)(1 + i^2 )(1 + i^3 )(1 + i^4 )\] is.


The polar form of (i25)3 is


If a = cos θ + i sin θ, then \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a} =\]


The least positive integer n such that \[\left( \frac{2i}{1 + i} \right)^n\] is a positive integer, is.

 

\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(1 - i)(2 + 3i)}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


\[\text { If  }z = 1 - \text { cos }\theta + i \text { sin }\theta, \text { then } \left| z \right| =\]


The value of \[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}} - 1\] is 


The value of \[(1 + i )^4 + (1 - i )^4\] is


Find a and b if (a+b) (2 + i) = b + 1 + (10 + 2a)i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)−3 


Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number


Evaluate the following : i403 


Evaluate the following : i30 + i40 + i50 + i60 


State true or false for the following:

If a complex number coincides with its conjugate, then the number must lie on imaginary axis.


Match the statements of Column A and Column B.

Column A Column B
(a) The polar form of `i + sqrt(3)` is  (i) Perpendicular bisector of
segment joining (–2, 0)
and (2, 0).
(b) The amplitude of `-1 + sqrt(-3)` is  (ii) On or outside the circle
having centre at (0, –4)
and radius 3.
(c) If |z + 2| = |z − 2|, then locus of z is (iii) `(2pi)/3`
(d) If |z + 2i| = |z − 2i|, then locus of z is (iv) Perpendicular bisector of
segment joining (0, –2) and (0, 2).
(e) Region represented by |z + 4i| ≥ 3 is  (v) `2(cos  pi/6 + i sin  pi/6)`
(f) Region represented by |z + 4| ≤ 3 is  (vi) On or inside the circle having
centre (–4, 0) and radius 3 units.
(g) Conjugate of `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in (vii) First quadrant
(h) Reciprocal of 1 – i lies in (viii) Third quadrant

Show that `(-1+sqrt3i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×