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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Refer to the arrangement of charges in figure and a Gaussian surface of radius R with Q at the centre. Then total flux through the surface of the sphere is ε-Qε0. field on the surface

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प्रश्न

Refer to the arrangement of charges in figure and a Gaussian surface of radius R with Q at the centre. Then

  1. total flux through the surface of the sphere is `(-Q)/ε_0`.
  2. field on the surface of the sphere is `(-Q)/(4 piε_0 R^2)`.
  3. flux through the surface of sphere due to 5Q is zero.
  4. field on the surface of sphere due to –2Q is same everywhere.

विकल्प

  • a and d

  • a and c

  • b and d

  • c and d

MCQ
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उत्तर

a and c

Explanation:

From Gauss' law, we know `oint_s vecE * dvecS = q_(enclosed)/ε_0`.

Thus, from figure, Total charge inside the Gaussian surface `q_(enclosed)` = Q – 2Q = – Q

The charge 5Q lies outside the surface, thus it makes no contribution to electric flux through the given surface.

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अध्याय 1: Electric Charges And Fields - MCQ I [पृष्ठ ४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 1 Electric Charges And Fields
MCQ I | Q 1.12 | पृष्ठ ४

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