हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा १२

Prove that the length of the latus rectum of the hyperbola abx2a2-y2b2 = 1 is ba2b2a

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that the length of the latus rectum of the hyperbola `x^2/"a"^2 - y^2/"b"^2` = 1 is `(2"b"^2)/"a"`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

The latus rectum LL’ of an hyperbola `x^2/"a"^2 - y^2/"b"^2` = 1 passes through S(ae, 0)

Hence L is (ae, y1)

`("a"^2"e"^2)/"a"^2 - y_1^2/"b"^2` = 1

`"e"^2 - 1 = y_1^2/"b"^2`

`y_1^2 = "b"^2("e"^2 - 1)`

= `"b"^2(1 + "b"^2/"a"^2 - 1) (because "e"^2 = 1 + "b"^2/"a"^2)`

`y_1^2 = "b"^4/"a"^2`

`y_1 = +-  "b"^2/"a"`

End points of latus rectums are `("ae", "b"^2/"a")` and `("ae", - "b"^2/"a")`

∴ LL' = `"b"^2/"a" + "b"^2/"a"`

LL' = `(2"b"^2)/"a"`

Hence proved.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ १९७]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 5 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II
Exercise 5.2 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ १९७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the co-ordinates of the focus, vertex, equation of the directrix, axis and the length of latus rectum of the parabola

y2 = 20x


Find the co-ordinates of the focus, vertex, equation of the directrix, axis and the length of latus rectum of the parabola

x2 = - 16y


The profit ₹ y accumulated in thousand in x months is given by y = -x2 + 10x – 15. Find the best time to end the project.


Find the equation of the parabola which is symmetrical about x-axis and passing through (–2, –3).


Find the axis, vertex, focus, equation of directrix and the length of latus rectum of the parabola (y - 2)2 = 4(x - 1)


The eccentricity of the parabola is:


Find the equation of the parabola in the cases given below:

Focus (4, 0) and directrix x = – 4


Find the equation of the parabola in the cases given below:

Vertex (1, – 2) and Focus (4, – 2)


Find the equation of the parabola in the cases given below:

End points of latus rectum (4, – 8) and (4, 8)


Find the equation of the ellipse in the cases given below:

Foci `(+- 3, 0), "e"+ 1/2`


Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:

y2 = – 8x


Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:

x2 – 2x + 8y + 17 = 0


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`(x - 3)^2/225 + (y - 4)^2/289` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`(x + 1)^2/100 + (y - 2)^2/64` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`(y - 2)^3/25 + (x + 1)^2/16` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

9x2 – y2 – 36x – 6y + 18 = 0


Choose the correct alternative:

If P(x, y) be any point on 16x2 + 25y2 = 400 with foci F(3, 0) then PF1 + PF2 is


Choose the correct alternative:

If x + y = k is a normal to the parabola y2 = 12x, then the value of k is 14


A chord passing through any point on the conic and perpendicular to the axis is called:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×