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Prove that the Lines 2x + 3y = 19 and 2x + 3y + 7 = 0 Are Equidistant from the Line 2x + 3y = 6.

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प्रश्न

Prove that the lines 2x + 3y = 19 and 2x + 3y + 7 = 0 are equidistant from the line 2x + 3y= 6.

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उत्तर

Let  \[d_1\] be the distance between lines 2x + 3y = 19 and 2x + 3y = 6,

while \[d_2\]  is the distance between lines 2x + 3y + 7 = 0 and 2x + 3y = 6

\[\therefore d_1 = \left| \frac{- 19 - \left( - 6 \right)}{\sqrt{2^2 + 3^2}} \right| \text{ and }  d_2 = \left| \frac{7 - \left( - 6 \right)}{\sqrt{2^2 + 3^2}} \right|\]
\[ \Rightarrow d_1 = \left| \frac{- 13}{\sqrt{13}} \right| = \sqrt{13} \text{ and }  d_2 = \left| \frac{13}{\sqrt{13}} \right| = \sqrt{13}\]

Hence, the lines 2x + 3y = 19 and 2x + 3y + 7 = 0 are equidistant from the line 2x + 3y = 6

 
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अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.16 [पृष्ठ ११४]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.16 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ११४

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