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Find the equation of the straight line at a distance of 3 units from the origin such that the perpendicular from the origin to the line makes an angle tan−1 ( 5 12 ) with the positive direction - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the equation of the straight line at a distance of 3 units from the origin such that the perpendicular from the origin to the line makes an angle tan−1 \[\left( \frac{5}{12} \right)\] with the positive direction of x-axi .

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Here, p = 3,

\[\alpha = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{5}{12} \right)\]

\[\therefore\text {  tan }\alpha = \frac{5}{12}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \text { sin} \alpha = \frac{5}{13} \text { and } cos\alpha = \frac{12}{13}\]

So, the equation of the line in normal form is

\[x\text { cos }\alpha + y\text { sin }\alpha = p\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{12x}{13} + \frac{5y}{13} = 3\]

\[ \Rightarrow 12x + 5y = 39\]

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अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.7 [पृष्ठ ५३]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.7 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ५३

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