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Practical Problem The following is the Balance Sheet of Om and Jay on 31st March 2018, they share profits and losses in the ratio

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प्रश्न

The following is the Balance Sheet of Om and Jay on 31st March 2018, they share profits and losses in the ratio 3:2

Balance Sheet As On 31st March 2018
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Creditors 30,000 Cash 3,000
Capital A/c   Building 15,000
Om 21,000 Machinery 21,000
Jay 21,000 Furniture 900
Current A/c   Stock 12,300
Om 3,750 Debtors 27,000
Jay 3,450    
  79,200   79,200

They take Jagdish into partnership on 1st April 2018 the terms being:

  1. Jagdish should pay 3,000 as his share of Goodwill. 50% of goodwill withdrawn by partners in cash.
  2. He should bring 9,000 as capital for 1/4th share in future profits.
  3. Building to be valued at 18,000, Machinery and Furniture to be reduced by 10%.
  4. A Provision of 5% on debtors to be made for doubtful debts.
  5. Stock is to be taken at a value of 15,000.

Prepare profit and loss A/c, Partner’s Current A/c, Balance Sheet of the new firm.

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उत्तर

Dr. Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c Cr.
Particulars

Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Particulars Amount (₹)
To Depreciation A/c:     By Building A/c 3,000
Machinery   2,100 By Stock A/c 2,700
Furniture   90    
To R.D.D. A/c   1,350    
To Profit on Revaluation Transferred to Partners Capital A/cs:   2,160    

Om

1,296    

Jay

864    
    5,700   5,700

 

Dr.  Partners’ Current Accounts Cr.
Particulars Om (₹) Jay (₹) Particulars Om (₹) Jay (₹)
To Goodwill 900 600 By Balance b/d 3,750 3,450
To Balance c/d 5,946 4,914 By Goodwill A/c 1,800 1,200
      By Revaluation A/c 1,296 864
  6,846 5,514   6,846 5,514

 

Balance Sheet as on 1st April 2018
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)

Capital Accounts:

  51,000 Cash   13,500

Om

21,000

Building

15,000  18,000

Jay

21,000

Add: Appreciation

3,000

Jagdish

9,000

Machinery

21,000  18,900

Current A/cs:



 

Less: Depreciation

2,100
Om 5,946   

Furniture

900

810
Jay 4,914 10,860

Less: Depreciation

90

Creditors   30,000

Stock

12,300  15,000
     

Add: Appreciation

2,700
     

Debtors

27,000  25,650
     

Less: R.D.D

1,350
    91,860     91,860

Working Notes:
(1)

Dr. Cash Account Cr.
Particulars Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Particulars Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
To Balance b/d - 3,000

By Om’s Capital A/c

900

-
To Jagdish’s Capital A/cs - 9,000 By Jay’s Capital A/c 600 1,500

To Om’s Capital A/c

1,800

 

- By Balance c/d - 13,500

To Jay’s Capital A/c

1,200

3,000      
    15,000     15,000

(2) Write partner’s capital accounts balance as fixed capital balance in the Balance Sheet and transferred current account balance in the Balance Sheet as Partners Current A/c.

(3) As shown in the cash account partners’ withdrew half amount of goodwill amount share.

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अध्याय 3: Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) - Exercise 3.2 (Practical Problems) [पृष्ठ १६७]

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बालभारती Book-Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Exercise 3.2 (Practical Problems) | Q 10. | पृष्ठ १६७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Mrs Shehal and Mrs Meenal are equal partners in a business. Their balance sheet is as follows.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2013
Liabilities Amount Rs. Assets Amount Rs.

Capital A/c's

Snehal    80,000

Meenal   45,000

Creditors

General reserve

 

 

 

 

1,25,000

46,000

20,000

 

 

Premises

Investments

Equipments

Bills Receivable

Debtors      1,10,000

( - ) R.D.D.    11,000

Bank Balance

20,500

10,500

5,000

18,000

 

99,000

38,000

  1,91,000   1,91,000

They agreed to admit Mr Komal on 1st April 2013 on the following terms:

(1) Komal should bring Rs. 50,000 towards her capital for one fourth (1/4th) Share in future profit.

(2) Goodwill to be raised in the books of the firm for Rs. 40,000.

(3) R.D.D. to be maintained at 5% on debtors.

(4) Premises to be valued at Rs. 30,000 and equipment to be written off fully.

(5) Creditors allowed a discount of Rs. 1,000 and they were paid off immediately.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm.


A statement similar to a balance sheet.

Why does a firm revaluate its assets and reassess its liabilities on retirement or death of a partner?


Ramesh and Umesh were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of their capitals. On 31st March, 2013 their Balance Sheet was as follows:On the above data the firm was dissolved. 

            Balance Sheet of Ramesh and Umesh as on                            31st March, 2013

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Creditors

1,70,000

Bank

1,10,000

Workmen’s Compensation Fund

2,10,000

Debtors

2,40,000

General Reserve

2,00,000

Stock

1,30,000

Ramesh’s Current Account

80,000

Furniture

2,00,000

Capitals:

 

Machinery

9,30,000

Ramesh

7,00,000

 

Umesh’s Current Account

50,000

Umesh

3,00,000

10,00,000

 

 

 

16,60,000

 

16,60,000

 

 

 

(i) Ramesh took over 50% of stock at Rs 10,000 less than book value. The remaining stock was sold at a loss of Rs 15,000. Debtors were realised at a discount of 5%.
(ii) Furniture was taken over by Umesh for Rs 50,000 and machinery was sold for Rs 4,50,000.
(iii) Creditors were paid in full.
(iv) There was an unrecorded bill for repairs for Rs 1,60,000 which was settled at Rs 1,40,000.

Prepare Realisation Account.


Kalpana and Kanika were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. On 1st April, 2013 they admitted Karuna as a new partners for 1/5th share in the profits of the firm. The Balance Sheet of Kalpana and Kanika as on 1st April, 2013, was as follows:

 Balance Sheet of Kalpana and Kanika as on 1st April, 2013

                     Liabilities

Amount

Rs

        Assets

Amount

Rs

Capitals

 

Land and Building

2,10,000

Kalpana

4,80,000

 

Plant

2,70,000

Kanika

2,10,000

6,90,000

Stock

2,10,000

General Reserve

60,000

Debtors

1,32,000

 

Workmen’s Compensation Fund

1,00,000

Less: Provision

–12,000

1,20,000

Creditors

90,000

Cash

1,30,000

 

 

 

 

 

9,40,000

 

9,40,000

 

 

 

 

It was agreed that
(i) the value of Land and Building will be appreciated by 20%.
(ii) the value of plant be increased by Rs 60,000.
(iii) Karuna will bring Rs 80,000 for her share of goodwill premium.
(iv) the liabilities of Workmen's Compensation Fund were determined at Rs 60,000.
(v) Karuna will bring in cash as capital to the extent of `1/5`th share of the total capital of the new firm.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and Balance Sheet of the new firm. 


The gradual and permanent decrease in the value of fixed assets due to any cause.


Write the word/term or phrase which can substitute the following statement.
Credit balance on revaluation account.


Write the word/term or phrase which can substitute the following statement.  
Account which is opened to record the gains and losses on revaluation.


Select the most appropriate answer from the alternative given below and rewrite the sentence.

Account is debited when unrecorded liability is brought into business.


State 'True' or 'False'
Profit on revaluation account is distributed between the old partners on admission of a partner.


State 'True' or 'False'.

The credit balance of revaluation account means loss on revaluation account.


If the asset is taken over by the partner ______ account is debited.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

An account opened to adjust the value of assets and liabilities at the time of admission of a partner.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

An account that is debited when the partner takes over the asset.


Find the Odd one.


Find the Odd one.


The stock showed in Balance Sheet → Stock undervalued by 20% → Cost of Stock

₹1,60,000  → __________→ __________


Amalendu and Sameer share profits and losses in the ratio 3:2 respectively Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2017 was as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2017

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors 10,000 Cash at bank 12,000
Amlendu capital 60,000 Sundry debtors 24,000
Sameer capital 40,000 Land & Building 50,000
General reserve 20,000 Stock 16,000
    Plant and machinery 20,000
    Furniture & fixture 8,000
  1,30,000   1,30,000

On 1st April 2017, they admit Paresh into partnership. The term being that:

  1. He shall pay ₹16,000 as his share of Goodwill 50% amount of Goodwill shall be withdrawn by the old partners.
  2. He shall have to bring in ₹ 20,000 as his Capital for 1/4 share in future profits.
  3. For the purpose of Paresh’s admission, it was agreed that the assets would be revalued as follows.

A) Land and Building is to be valued at ₹ 60,000
B) Plant and Machinery to be valued at ₹ 16,000
C) Stock valued at ₹ 20,000 and Furniture and Fixtures at ₹ 4,000.
D) A Provision of 5% on Debtors would be made for Doubtful Debts.

Pass the necessary Journal Entries in the Books of a New Firm.


Mr. Deep & Mr. Karan were in Partnership sharing Profits & Losses in the proportion of 3:1 respectively. Their Balance Sheet On 31st March 2018 Stood as follows.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2018
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors   40,000 Cash   40,000
Bill Payable   10,000 Sundry debtors   32,000
Bank Overdraft   11,000 Land & Building   16,000
Capital A/c:     Stock   20,000
Deep 60,000   Plant and machinery   30,000
Karan 20,000 80,000 Furniture   11,000
General Reserve   8,000      
    1,49,000     1,49,000

They admit Shubham into Partnership on 1 April 2018 The term being that:

  1. He shall have to bring in ₹ 20,000 as his capital for 1/5 Share in future profits & 10,000 as his share of Goodwill.
  2. A Provision for 5% doubtful debts to be created on Sundry Debtors.
  3. Furniture to be depreciated by 20%
  4. Stock should be appreciated by 5% and Building be appreciated by 20%
  5. Capital A/c of all partners be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio through cash account.

Prepare Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c, Partner’s Capital A/c, Balance sheet of the new firm.


Mr. Kishor & Mr. Lal were in partnership sharing profits & losses in the proportion of 3/4 and 1/4 respectively.

Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2018
Liabilities Amt
(₹)
Amt
(₹)
Assets Amt
(₹)
Amt
(₹)
Creditors   1,20,000 Land and Building   75,000
General Reserve   12,000 Furniture   6,000
Capital A/c:     Stock   60,000
Kishor 90,000   Debtors   60,000
Lal 48,000 1,38,000 Bills Receivable   39,000
      Cash at Bank   30,000
    2,70,000     2,70,000

They decided to admit Ram on 1 April 2018 on following terms:

  1. He should be given 1/5th share in profit and for that he brought in ₹ 60,000 as capital through RTGS.
  2. Goodwill should be raised at ₹ 60,000.
  3. Appreciate Land and Building by 20%.
  4. Furniture and Stock are to be depreciated by 10%.
  5. The Capitals of all partners should be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio through Bank A/c.

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the Partnership firm and a Balance sheet of the new firm.


The balance sheet of Medha and Radha who share profit and loss in the ratio 3: 1 is as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2018
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors 80,000 Cash 78,000
Bills Payable 20,000 Sundry debtors 64,000
Bank overdraft 20,000 Stock 40,000
Capital A/c:   Plant and Machinery 60,000
Medha 1,20,000 Furniture 22,000
Radha 40,000 Land and Building 32,000
General reserve 16,000    
  2,96,000   2,96,000

 They decided to admit Krutika on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

  1. Krutika is taken as partner on 1st April 2017. She will pay 40,000 as her capital for 1/5th share in future profits and Rs. 2,500 as goodwill.
  2. A 5% provision for bad and doubtful debt be created on debtors.
  3. Furniture be depreciated by 20%.
  4. Stocks be appreciated by 5% and plant and machinery by 20%.
  5. The Capital accounts of all partners be adjusted in their new profit sharing ratio by adjusting the amount through current account.
  6. The new profit sharing ratio will be 3/5:1/5:1/5 respectively.

You are required to prepare profit and loss adjustment A/c, Partner’s Capital A/c, Balance Sheet of the new firm.


Mr. Amit and Baban share profits and losses in the ratio 2:3 respectively. Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2018 was as under

Balance Sheet as On 31st March 2018
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Creditors 1,40,000 Cash 110,000
Capital:   Land and Building 50,000
Amit 100,000 Plant 60,000
Baban 100,000 Furniture 4,000
    Stock 100,000
    Debtors 16,000
  3,40,000   3,40,000

They agreed decided to admit Kamal on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

1. Kamal shall have 1/4th share in future profits.

2. They agreed to admit Kamal as a partner on 1st April 2018 on the following terms:

3. She shall bring 50,000 as her capital and 40,000 as her share of goodwill.

4. Land and building to be valued at 60,000 and furniture to be depreciated by 10%

5. Provision for bad and doubtful debts is to be maintained at 5% on the sundry debtors.

6. Stocks to be valued 1,10,000 The capital A/c of all partners to be adjusted in their new profit and loss ratio and excess amount be transferred to their loan accounts.

Prepare profit and loss adjustment A/c, Capital A/cs, and New Balance Sheet.


Revaluation A/c is a _________.


How are accumulated profits and losses distributed among the partners at the time of admission of a new partner?


State whether the following will be debited or credited in the revaluation account.

  1. Depreciation on assets
  2. Unrecorded liability
  3. Provision for outstanding expenses
  4. Appreciation of assets

What are the journal entries to be passed on revaluation of assets and liabilities?


Hari, Madhavan and Kesavan are partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. As from 1st April 2017, Vanmathi is admitted into the partnership and the new profit sharing ratio is decided as 4 : 3 : 2 : 1. The following adjustments are to be made.

  1. Increase the value of premises by ₹ 60,000.
  2. Depreciate stock by ₹ 5,000, furniture by ₹ 2,000 and machinery by ₹ 2,500.
  3. Provide for an outstanding liability of ₹ 500.

Pass journal entries and prepare a revaluation account.


Seenu and Siva are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. In view of Kowsalya admission, they decided

  1. To increase the value of building by ₹ 40,000.
  2. To bring into record investments at ₹ 10,000, which have not so far been brought into account.
  3. To decrease the value of machinery by ₹ 14,000 and furniture by ₹ 12,000.
  4. To write off sundry creditors by ₹ 16,000.

Pass journal entries and prepare a revaluation account.


Amal and Vimal are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7 : 5. Their balance sheet as on 31st March, 2019, is as follows:

Liabilities Assets
Capital accounts:     Land 80,000
Amal 70,000   Furniture 20,000
Vimal 50,000 1,20,000 Stock 25,000
Sundry creditors   30,000 Debtors 30,000
Profit and loss A/c   24,000 Debtors 19,000
    1,74,000   1,74,000

Nirmal is admitted as a new partner on 1.4.2018 by introducing a capital of ₹ 30,000 for 1/3 share in the future profit subject to the following adjustments.

  1. Stock to be depreciated by ₹ 5,000
  2. Provision for doubtful debts to be created for ₹ 3,000
  3. Land to be appreciated by ₹ 20,000

Prepare revaluation account and capital account of partners after admission.


Rajan and Selva are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1. Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2017 is as under:

Liabilities Assets
Capital accounts:     Building 25,000
Rajan 30,000   Furniture 1,000
Selva 16,000 46,000 Stock 20,000
General reserve   4,000 Debtors 16,000
Creditors   37,500 Bills receivable 3,000
      Cash at bank 12,500
      Profit and loss account 10,000
    87,500   87,500

On 1.4.2017, they admit Ganesan as a new partner on the following arrangements:

  1. Ganesan brings ₹ 10,000 as capital for 1/5 share of profit.
  2. Stock and furniture is to be reduced by 10%, a reserve of 5% on debtors for doubtful debts is to be created.
  3. Appreciate buildings by 20%.

Prepare revaluation account, partners’ capital account and the balance sheet of the firm after admission.


Sundar and Suresh are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their balance sheet as on 1st January, 2017 was as follows:

Liabilities Assets
Capital accounts:     Buildings 40,000
Sundar 30,000   Furniture 13,000
Suresh 20,000 50,000 Stock 25,000
Creditors   50,000 Debtors 15,000
General reserve   10,000 Bills receivable 14,000
Workmen compensation fund   15,000 Bank 18,000
    1,25,000   1,25,000

They decided to admit Sugumar into partnership for 1/4 share in the profits on the following terms:

  1. Sugumar has to bring in ₹ 30,000 as capital. His share of goodwill is valued at ₹ 5,000. He could not bring cash towards goodwill.
  2. That the stock be valued at ₹ 20,000.
  3. That the furniture be depreciated by ₹ 2,000.
  4. That the value of building be depreciated by 20%.

Prepare necessary ledger accounts and the balance sheet after admission.


Anbu and Shankar are partners in a business sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7 : 5. The balance sheet of the partners on 31.03.2018 is as follows:

Liabilities Assets
Capital accounts:     Computer 40,000
Anbu 4,00,000   Motor car 1,60,000
Shankar 3,00,000 7,00,000 Stock 4,00,000
Profit and loss   1,20,000 Debtors 3,60,000
Creditors   1,20,000 Bank 40,000
Workmen compensation fund   60,000    
    10,00,000   10,00,000

Rajesh is admitted for 1/5 share on the following terms:

  1. Goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹ 80,000 and Rajesh brought cash ₹ 6,000 for his share of goodwill.
  2. Rajesh is to bring ₹ 1,50,000 as his capital.
  3. Motor car is valued at ₹ 2,00,000; stock at ₹ 3,80,000 and debtors at ₹ 3,50,000.
  4. Anticipated claim on workmen compensation fund is ₹ 10,000
  5. Unrecorded investment of ₹ 5,000 has to be brought into account.

Prepare revaluation account, capital accounts and balance sheet after Rajesh’s admission.


At the time of admission of a partner, what will be the effect of the following information?

Balance in Workmen compensation reserve ₹40,000. Claim for workmen compensation ₹45,000.


A revaluation account is operated to find out the gain or loss at the time of ______


The account which is prepared to adjust the increase or decrease in the value of assets at the time of admission of a partner is called:


Balance in the Investment Fluctuation Reserve, after meeting the loss on revaluation of Investments, at the time of admission of a partner will be transferred to:


Which account will be prepared to record the adjusting amount of assets and liabilities?


Karan and Saran are partners in a partnership. They admitted Mohit as a new partner for `1/4`th share in profits.

Balance Sheet [Extract]
Liabilities Amount
(₹)
Assets Amount
(₹)
Creditors 25,000    

If 5% of creditors are not likely to claim their dues, what amount of creditors will be shown in the Balance Sheet on Mohit's admission?


If at the time of admission, there is some unrecorded liability, it will be:


Ram and Shyam were in partnership sharing profits and Losses in the proportion of 3 : 1 respectively. Their Balance sheet as on 31st March, 2020 stood as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors   80,000 Cash 80,000
Bills Payable   42,000 Sundry Debtors 64,000
Capital Accounts:     Land and Building 32,000
Ram 1,20,000 1,60,000 Stock 40,000
Shyam 40,000 Plant and Machinery 60,000
General Reserve   16,000 Furniture 22,000
    2,98,000   2,98,000

They admit Bharat into partnership on 1st April 2020. The term is that

  1. He shall have to bring in cash ₹ 40,000 as his Capital for 1/5th share in future profit and ₹ 20,000 as his share of Goodwill.
  2. A provision for 5% doubtful debts to be created on sundry debtors.
  3. Stock should be appreciated by 5% and Land and Building be appreciated by 20%.
  4. Furniture to be depreciated by 20%.
  5. Capital Accounts of all partners be adjusted in their new profit-sharing ratio through Cash Account.

Prepare:

  1. Profit and Loss Adjustment Account
  2. Partners' Capital Account
  3. Balance Sheet of the new firm.

Navya and Radhey were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 1. Shreya was admitted for 1/5th share in the profits. Shreya was unable to bring her share of goodwill premium in cash. The journal entry recorded for goodwill premium is given below:

Date Particulars LF Debit (₹) Credit (₹)
  Shreya’s Current A/c   ...Dr.   24,000  
     To Navya’s Capital A/c     8,000
     To Radhey’s Capital A/c     16,000
  (Being entry for goodwill treatment passed)      

The new profit-sharing ratio of Navya, Radhey and Shreya will be ______.


Ganga and Jamuna are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit Saraswati for 1/5th share in future profits. On the date of admission, Ganga’s capital was ₹ 1,02,000 and Jamuna’s capital was ₹ 73,000. Saraswati brings ₹  25,000 as her share of goodwill and she agrees to contribute proportionate capital to the new firm. How much capital will be brought by Saraswati?


Following is the Balance Sheet of Mukesh and Anil sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 3:2 as on 31st March, 2019.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019
Liabilities   Amount (₹) Assets   Amount (₹)
Capital A/c:     Building   72,000
Mukesh 80,000 1,80,000 Plant & Machinery   60,000
Anil 1,00,000 Stock   48,000
Sundry Creditors   60,000 Debtors 42,000 40,000
Bills Payable   10,000 Less: RDD 2,000
      Bank   20,000
      Furniture   10,000
    2,50,000     2,50,000

On 1st April, 2019 Neeta is admitted on the following terms:

  1. She will pay ₹ 1,00,000 of her capital and ₹ 40,000 as her share of Goodwill.
  2. The new profit sharing ratio is to be 5 : 3 : 2.
  3. The assets are to be revalued as under: Building ₹ 1,00,000, Plant & Machinery ₹ 48,000.
  4. RDD to be increased up to ₹ 4,000.
  5. The old partners decided to retain half of the amount of goodwill in the business.
  6. Sundry creditors should be revalued at ₹ 66,000.

Give Revaluation Account, Capitals Accounts and Balance Sheet of New firm.


X and Y are partners in a firm with capital of ₹ 18,000 and ₹ 20,000. Z brings ₹ 10,000 for his share of goodwill, and he is required to bring proportionate capital for `1/3`rd share in profits. The capital contribution of Z will be ______.


The following is the Balance Sheet of Vivaan and Vihaan sharing Profits and Losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 as on 31 March, 2023.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2023
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Capital Accounts:   Building   1,08,000
Vivaan 1,20,000 Plant and Machinery   90,000
Vihaan 1,50,000 Stock   72,000
Sundry Creditors 90,000 Debtors 63,000 60,000
Bank Overdraft 15,000 Less: R.D .D. 3,000
    Bank   30,000
    Investments   15,000
  3,75,000     3,75,000

On 1-4-2023, Prihaan is admitted on the following terms:

(1) He is to pay ₹ 1,50,000 as his capital and ₹ 60,000 as his share of Goodwill.

(2) The new profit sharing ratio is to be 5 : 3 : 2.

(3) The assets are to be revalued as under:
Building ₹ 1,50,000, Plant and Machinery ₹ 72,000.

(4) R.D.D. to be increased up to ₹ 6,000

(5) The old partners decided to keep half of the amount of goodwill in the business.

(6) Sundry creditors are to be revalued at ₹ 99,000.

Prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts of Partners and Balance Sheet of new [um.


Seeta and Geeta share profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2 in Partnership Firm. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020 was as under:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020

Liabilities   Amount (₹) Assets   Amount (₹)
Capitals:   40,500 Bank   11,250
Seeta 22,500 Bills Receivable    5,700
Geeta 18,000 Debtors 31,200 30,000
Creditors   18,750 (-) R.D.D. 1,200
Biil Payable   15,000 Stock   18,000
Bank Loan   24,000 Furniture   7,050
General Reserve   3,750 Machinery   7,500
      Building   22,500
    1,02,000     1,02,000

On 1st April, 2020 they admitted Reeta on the following terms:

  1. For half (1/2) share in future profit Reeta should bring ₹ 15,000 as capital and ₹ 7,500 for goodwill in cash.
  2. Furniture should be appreciated up to ₹ 8,025 and building be appreciated by 20%.
  3. R.D.D. is to be maintained at ₹ 1,500.
  4. The stock is to be reduced by 10% and machinery depreciated by 5%.
  5. Half of amount of goodwill is withdrawn by old partners.

Pass the necessary Journal Entries in the books of the firm.


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