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प्रश्न
Observe the following and answer the question given below.
Can it react by SN1 mechanism? Justify your answer.
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उत्तर
It will not react by SN1 mechanism. The bond between sp2 hybridized carbon atom and halogen is a strong bond. Also, the electrons of the –X atom are in conjugation with the π bond. Thus, C – X bond acquires a double bond character. Thus, when nucleophile approaches the sp2 carbon, it gets repelled by the π-electrons of the double bond.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3\phantom{................}}
\end{array}\]
Name the reagent used to bring about the following conversion.
Chlorobenzene to biphenyl
Give reasons:
Haloarenes are less reactive than haloalkanes.
Convert the following:
2-Chloropropane to propan-1-ol
HCl is added to a hydrocarbon ‘A’ \[\ce{(C4H8)}\] to give a compound ‘B’ which on hydrolysis with aqueous alkali forms tertiary alcohol ‘C’ \[\ce{(C4H10O)}\]. Identify ‘A’ ,‘B’ and ‘C’.
Write the correct order of increasing ease of dehydrohalogenation.
\[\ce{\underset{\text{(I)}}{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - Cl}}\]
\[\ce{\underset{\text{(II)}}{CH3 - CH(Cl) - CH3}}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3-C-Cl}\phantom{...}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3}\\
\ce{(III)}
\end{array}\]
Explain. Aryl halides are less reactive than alkyl halides towards nucleophilic substitution reactions.
What is dehydrohalogenation? State the rule for the formation of the preferred product of dehydrohalogenation.
Which of the following is a primary halide?
How many metameric ethers are represented by the molecular formula C4H10O?
What type of hybridisation is present in carbocation formed during the alkaline hydrolysis of 1- bromo-1- phenyl ethane?
Identify major product 'B' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{But-1-ene ->[HBr][Peroxide] A ->[AgCN][\Delta] B}\]
Write the product formed when alkyl halide reacts with silver nitrite.
The order of reactivities of the following alkyl halides for an SN2 reaction is ______.
The order of reactivity of the given haloalkanes towards nucleophiles is:
Which among the following statements is not correct about SN2 reaction mechanism?
Complete the following reaction giving major products.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3 - c - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether]}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}
\end{array}\]
Observe the following and answer the question given below:
Comment on the bond length of C-X bond in it.
Discuss β - elimination reaction.
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl->[Na/dry ether]A}\\
|\phantom{..................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...............}\\
\end{array}\]
Complete the reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl ->[AgCN][alc.\Delta]}\] ?
Complete the following reaction, giving a major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]
Complete the following reaction giving major product.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH2 - Cl ->[Na/dry ether] A}\\
|\phantom{...................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
\end{array}\]
Identify the substrate 'X' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{\underset{}{X + O2} ->[i) Co-naphtenate 423 K][ii) dil HClΔ] \underset{\underset{}{}}{Phenol + Acetone}}\]
Which among the following is NOT benzylic halide?
Which of the following reagent is used for conversion of alkyl halide into nitrile?
