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Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked. 1. The construction shown in the figure is of which device? 2. Explain the principle on which this device works. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.

  1. The construction shown in the figure is of which device?
  2. Explain the principle on which this device works.
  3. Write any three uses of this device.
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उत्तर

  1. The figure shows the construction of electric motor.
  2. Principle of an electric motor: Electric motor works on the principle that a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field experiences a force.
  3. Electric motor is used in fans, washing machines, fax machines etc.
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अध्याय 4: Effects of electric current - Answer the following questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 4 Effects of electric current
Answer the following questions | Q 4

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw figure ‘Electric motor’ and working 


Name any four appliances where electric motor is used.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.


Name some devices in which electric motors are used


Explain the construction and working of an electric motor.


Explain the function of the following parts of an electric motor.

Armature 


Explain the function of the following parts of an electric motor.

Split ring


Electric motor works on the magnetic effect of electric current.


State whether the following statement is true or false:
An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.


What is the role of the spilt ring in an electric motor?


Fill in the following blank with suitable words: 

 Fleming's Rule for the motor effect uses the .......... hand.


What is the principle of an electric motor?


What is an electric motor? With the help of a labelled diagram, describe the working of a simple electric motor 

 


What are the special features of commercial electric motors? 


In an electric motor, the direction of current in the coil changes once in each: 
 two rotations
 one rotation
 half rotation
 one-four rotation

 


An electric motor is a device which transforms: 

mechanical energy to electrical
 heat energy to electrical energy
 electrical energy to heat energy only
 electrical energy to mechanical energy


Which device is used to produce electricity? Describe with a neat diagram.


Study the following principle and answer the question.
A force is excreted on the current carrying conductor. The direction of this force depends on both the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic field. This force is maximum when the direction of current is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field.
a) By which law we can determine the direction of force excreted on the current carrying conductor.
b) In which electrical equipment this principle is used.
c) Draw a diagram representing construction of this equipment.
d) Write the working of this equipment in brief.


Name some of the devices in which electric motor are used.


Electric motor : converts electrical energy into mechanical energy : : Electric generator : _______


Electric motors are devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.


In which electric motor appliances do we use it?


Which of the following converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?


An electric motor converts ______.


State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

The speed of rotation of an electric motor can be increased by decreasing the area of the coil.


An electric motor is a device which transforms ____________.


Direction of rotation of a coil in electric motor is determined by ____________.


How can the speed of rotation of a coil be increased? Write at least three methods.


The most suitable material for making permanent magnets is ______.


The moving part of an electric motor is called ______.


Define electric motor.


Observe the following diagram and answer the questions.

  1. Construction of which equipment does the above diagram show?
  2. On which principle does this equipment work?
  3. According to which law the coil ABCD rotates?
  4. Write the law in your own words.
  5. Where is this equipment used?

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