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Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called ___________ - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called ___________

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उत्तर

Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called terylene (or Dacron)

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अध्याय 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Very Short Answer Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Very Short Answer Questions | Q 4

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Bakelite is the polymer of:

(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol

(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol

(c) Formaldehyde and phenol

(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol

 


Based on molecular forces, what type of polymer is neoprene?


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives.

Which of the following is made up of polyamides?


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'B' in the following reaction:

\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'


Answer the following in one sentence.

Define the term: Vulcanization


Answer the following in one sentence.

What type of intermolecular force leads to high-density polymer?


Answer the following.

Name the polymer type in which following linkage is present.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{- C - O -}\\||\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{O\phantom{.....}}\end{array}\]


Answer the following.

Match the following pairs:

Name of polymer Monomer
1. Teflon a. CH2 = CH2
2. PVC b. CF2 = CF2
3. Polyester c. CH2 = CHCl
4. Polythene d. C6H5OH and HCHO
5. Bakelite e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol

Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers

\[\ce{n HOOC–R–COOH + n HO–R'–OH}\]


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Answer the following.

Write name and formula of raw material from which bakelite is made.


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{n}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\\ce{\phantom{.......}C6H5}
\end{array}\]


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.


Write the reaction involved in the formation of:

Bakelite


Write preparation, properties, and uses of Teflon.


Answer the following.

Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Monomer of natural rubber is __________


Write the name and formulae of the monomers used for the preparation of dacron.


The following structure represents the polymer:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{[-C-CH2-NH-C-(-CH2)5 NH -]_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{.............}\ce{O}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]


Identify additional polymers from the following.

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]

III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]

IV.


How many isoprene units are present in abscisic acid?


Identify the INCORRECT match.


Which of the following polymers is obtained from chloroprene?


Identify the polymer obtained by polymerization of n moles of acrylonitrile.


Which of the following catalysts is used in preparation of terylene?


Which of the following pair of compounds is used as monomers for bakelite?


Identify addition polymer from the following.


Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.


Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Acrilan

(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

(ii) Polystyrene (b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}}
\end{array}\]
(iii) Neoprene (c) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\
\phantom{..............................}|\\
\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}
\end{array}\]
(iv) Novolac (d) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]
(v) Buna—N (e) 
  (f)  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]

F2C = CF2 is monomer of the polymer -


Which of the following polymers is synthesized using a free radical polymerisation technique?


The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.


Which of the following polymer is used for manufacturing of buckets, dustbins, pipes, etc?


Identify the monomer used to prepare neoprene.


The monomer of natural rubber is ______.


Answer the following.

Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Answer the following.

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Answer the following.

Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name the compound which reacts with formaldehyde to produce ethyl alcohol.


Write the name of the monomer of natural rubber.


The monomer used in preparation of teflon is ______.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


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