Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Mean and standard deviation of 100 observations were found to be 40 and 10, respectively. If at the time of calculation two observations were wrongly taken as 30 and 70 in place of 3 and 27 respectively, find the correct standard deviation.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given that `n = 100, barx = 40, sigma = 10`
∴ `barx = (sumx_i)/N`
⇒ 40 = `(sumx_i)/100`
⇒ `sumx_i` = 400
Corrected `sumx_i` = 4000 – 30 – 70 + 3 + 27 = 3930
And Corrected mean = `3930/100` = 39.3
Now `sigma^2 = (sumx_i^2)/n - (40)^2`
⇒ 100 = `(sumx_i^2)/100 - 1600`
⇒ `sumx_i^2 = 1700 xx 100`
⇒ `sumx_i^2` = 170000
∴ Corrected `sumx_i^2 = 17000 - (30)^2 - (70)^2 + (3)^2 + (27)^2`
= 170000 – 900 – 4900 + 9 + 729
= 164938
∴ Correct S.D. = `sqrt(164938/100 - (39.3)^2`
= `sqrt(1649.38 - 1544.49)`
= `sqrt(104.89)`
= 10.24
Hence, the required S.D. = 10.24
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the mean and variance for the data.
6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 4, 8, 12
The diameters of circles (in mm) drawn in a design are given below:
| Diameters | 33 - 36 | 37 - 40 | 41 - 44 | 45 - 48 | 49 - 52 |
| No. of circles | 15 | 17 | 21 | 22 | 25 |
Calculate the standard deviation and mean diameter of the circles.
[Hint: First make the data continuous by making the classes as 32.5 - 36.5, 36.5 - 40.5, 40.5 - 44.5, 44.5 - 48.5, 48.5 - 52.5 and then proceed.]
The sum and sum of squares corresponding to length x (in cm) and weight y (in gm) of 50 plant products are given below:
`sum_(i-1)^50 x_i = 212, sum_(i=1)^50 x_i^2 = 902.8, sum_(i=1)^50 y_i = 261, sum_(i = 1)^50 y_i^2 = 1457.6`
Which is more varying, the length or weight?
The mean and variance of 7 observations are 8 and 16, respectively. If five of the observations are 2, 4, 10, 12 and 14. Find the remaining two observations.
The mean and standard deviation of six observations are 8 and 4, respectively. If each observation is multiplied by 3, find the new mean and new standard deviation of the resulting observations
Given that `barx` is the mean and σ2 is the variance of n observations x1, x2, …,xn. Prove that the mean and variance of the observations ax1, ax2, ax3, …,axn are `abarx` and a2 σ2, respectively (a ≠ 0).
The mean and standard deviation of 20 observations are found to be 10 and 2, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation 8 was incorrect. Calculate the correct mean and standard deviation in each of the following cases:
- If wrong item is omitted.
- If it is replaced by 12.
The mean and standard deviation of marks obtained by 50 students of a class in three subjects, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry are given below:
|
Subject |
Mathematics |
Physics |
Chemistry |
|
Mean |
42 |
32 |
40.9 |
|
Standard deviation |
12 |
15 |
20 |
Which of the three subjects shows the highest variability in marks and which shows the lowest?
Find the mean, variance and standard deviation for the data:
227, 235, 255, 269, 292, 299, 312, 321, 333, 348.
The variance of 20 observations is 5. If each observation is multiplied by 2, find the variance of the resulting observations.
The variance of 15 observations is 4. If each observation is increased by 9, find the variance of the resulting observations.
The mean and standard deviation of 6 observations are 8 and 4 respectively. If each observation is multiplied by 3, find the new mean and new standard deviation of the resulting observations.
For a group of 200 candidates, the mean and standard deviations of scores were found to be 40 and 15 respectively. Later on it was discovered that the scores of 43 and 35 were misread as 34 and 53 respectively. Find the correct mean and standard deviation.
Calculate the mean and S.D. for the following data:
| Expenditure in Rs: | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
| Frequency: | 14 | 13 | 27 | 21 | 15 |
Calculate the standard deviation for the following data:
| Class: | 0-30 | 30-60 | 60-90 | 90-120 | 120-150 | 150-180 | 180-210 |
| Frequency: | 9 | 17 | 43 | 82 | 81 | 44 | 24 |
Calculate the A.M. and S.D. for the following distribution:
| Class: | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 | 70-80 |
| Frequency: | 18 | 16 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
A student obtained the mean and standard deviation of 100 observations as 40 and 5.1 respectively. It was later found that one observation was wrongly copied as 50, the correct figure being 40. Find the correct mean and S.D.
Calculate the mean, median and standard deviation of the following distribution:
| Class-interval: | 31-35 | 36-40 | 41-45 | 46-50 | 51-55 | 56-60 | 61-65 | 66-70 |
| Frequency: | 2 | 3 | 8 | 12 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 3 |
The weight of coffee in 70 jars is shown in the following table:
| Weight (in grams): | 200–201 | 201–202 | 202–203 | 203–204 | 204–205 | 205–206 |
| Frequency: | 13 | 27 | 18 | 10 | 1 | 1 |
Determine the variance and standard deviation of the above distribution.
In a series of 20 observations, 10 observations are each equal to k and each of the remaining half is equal to − k. If the standard deviation of the observations is 2, then write the value of k.
If each observation of a raw data whose standard deviation is σ is multiplied by a, then write the S.D. of the new set of observations.
If v is the variance and σ is the standard deviation, then
The standard deviation of the data:
| x: | 1 | a | a2 | .... | an |
| f: | nC0 | nC1 | nC2 | .... | nCn |
is
Let a, b, c, d, e be the observations with mean m and standard deviation s. The standard deviation of the observations a + k, b + k, c + k, d + k, e + k is
The standard deviation of first 10 natural numbers is
Let x1, x2, ..., xn be n observations. Let \[y_i = a x_i + b\] for i = 1, 2, 3, ..., n, where a and b are constants. If the mean of \[x_i 's\] is 48 and their standard deviation is 12, the mean of \[y_i 's\] is 55 and standard deviation of \[y_i 's\] is 15, the values of a and b are
Find the standard deviation of the first n natural numbers.
The mean and standard deviation of a set of n1 observations are `barx_1` and s1, respectively while the mean and standard deviation of another set of n2 observations are `barx_2` and s2, respectively. Show that the standard deviation of the combined set of (n1 + n2) observations is given by
S.D. = `sqrt((n_1(s_1)^2 + n_2(s_2)^2)/(n_1 + n_2) + (n_1n_2 (barx_1 - barx_2)^2)/(n_1 + n_2)^2)`
Two sets each of 20 observations, have the same standard derivation 5. The first set has a mean 17 and the second a mean 22. Determine the standard deviation of the set obtained by combining the given two sets.
The mean life of a sample of 60 bulbs was 650 hours and the standard deviation was 8 hours. A second sample of 80 bulbs has a mean life of 660 hours and standard deviation 7 hours. Find the overall standard deviation.
Let x1, x2, ... xn be n observations. Let wi = lxi + k for i = 1, 2, ...n, where l and k are constants. If the mean of xi’s is 48 and their standard deviation is 12, the mean of wi’s is 55 and standard deviation of wi’s is 15, the values of l and k should be ______.
Standard deviations for first 10 natural numbers is ______.
