मराठी

Mean and standard deviation of 100 observations were found to be 40 and 10, respectively. If at the time of calculation two observations were wrongly taken as 30 and 70 in place of 3 and 27

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Mean and standard deviation of 100 observations were found to be 40 and 10, respectively. If at the time of calculation two observations were wrongly taken as 30 and 70 in place of 3 and 27 respectively, find the correct standard deviation.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given that `n = 100, barx = 40, sigma = 10`

∴ `barx = (sumx_i)/N`

⇒ 40 = `(sumx_i)/100`

⇒ `sumx_i` = 400

Corrected `sumx_i` = 4000 – 30 – 70 + 3 + 27 = 3930

And Corrected mean = `3930/100` = 39.3

Now `sigma^2 = (sumx_i^2)/n - (40)^2`

⇒ 100 = `(sumx_i^2)/100 - 1600`

⇒ `sumx_i^2 = 1700 xx 100`

⇒ `sumx_i^2` = 170000

∴ Corrected `sumx_i^2 = 17000 - (30)^2 - (70)^2 + (3)^2 + (27)^2`

= 170000 – 900 – 4900 + 9 + 729

= 164938

∴ Correct S.D. = `sqrt(164938/100 - (39.3)^2`

= `sqrt(1649.38 - 1544.49)`

= `sqrt(104.89)`

= 10.24

Hence, the required S.D. = 10.24

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 15: Statistics - Exercise [पृष्ठ २८१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 15 Statistics
Exercise | Q 22 | पृष्ठ २८१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the mean and variance for the data.

6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 4, 8, 12


Find the mean and variance for the first 10 multiples of 3.


Find the mean and variance for the data.

xi 6 10 14 18 24 28 30
fi 2 4 7 12 8 4 3

The mean and variance of eight observations are 9 and 9.25, respectively. If six of the observations are 6, 7, 10, 12, 12 and 13, find the remaining two observations.


The mean and variance of 7 observations are 8 and 16, respectively. If five of the observations are 2, 4, 10, 12 and 14. Find the remaining two observations.


The mean and standard deviation of six observations are 8 and 4, respectively. If each observation is multiplied by 3, find the new mean and new standard deviation of the resulting observations


Find the mean, variance and standard deviation for the data:

 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 17.


Find the mean, variance and standard deviation for the data 15, 22, 27, 11, 9, 21, 14, 9.

 

The variance of 20 observations is 5. If each observation is multiplied by 2, find the variance of the resulting observations.

 

The variance of 15 observations is 4. If each observation is increased by 9, find the variance of the resulting observations.


The mean and standard deviation of 6 observations are 8 and 4 respectively. If each observation is multiplied by 3, find the new mean and new standard deviation of the resulting observations.


The mean and standard deviation of 100 observations were calculated as 40 and 5.1 respectively by a student who took by mistake 50 instead of 40 for one observation. What are the correct mean and standard deviation?


Show that the two formulae for the standard deviation of ungrouped data 

\[\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{1}{n} \sum \left( x_i - X \right)^2_{}}\] and 

\[\sigma' = \sqrt{\frac{1}{n} \sum x_i^2 - X^2_{}}\]  are equivalent, where \[X = \frac{1}{n}\sum_{} x_i\]

 

 

Find the standard deviation for the following data:

x : 3 8 13 18 23
f : 7 10 15 10 6

Calculate the mean and S.D. for the following data:

Expenditure in Rs: 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Frequency: 14 13 27 21 15

Calculate the standard deviation for the following data:

Class: 0-30 30-60 60-90 90-120 120-150 150-180 180-210
Frequency: 9 17 43 82 81 44 24

A student obtained the mean and standard deviation of 100 observations as 40 and 5.1 respectively. It was later found that one observation was wrongly copied as 50, the correct figure being 40. Find the correct mean and S.D.


Calculate the mean, median and standard deviation of the following distribution:

Class-interval: 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 56-60 61-65 66-70
Frequency: 2 3 8 12 16 5 2 3

The weight of coffee in 70 jars is shown in the following table:                                                  

Weight (in grams): 200–201 201–202 202–203 203–204 204–205 205–206
Frequency: 13 27 18 10 1 1

Determine the variance and standard deviation of the above distribution.  


The mean and standard deviation of marks obtained by 50 students of a class in three subjects, mathematics, physics and chemistry are given below: 

Subject Mathematics Physics Chemistry
Mean 42 32 40.9
Standard Deviation 12 15 20

Which of the three subjects shows the highest variability in marks and which shows the lowest?

 

Find the coefficient of variation for the following data:

Size (in cms): 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30 30-35 35-40
No. of items: 2 8 20 35 20 15

If each observation of a raw data whose standard deviation is σ is multiplied by a, then write the S.D. of the new set of observations.

 

If v is the variance and σ is the standard deviation, then

 


The standard deviation of the data:

x: 1 a a2 .... an
f: nC0 nC1 nC2 .... nCn

is


The mean of 100 observations is 50 and their standard deviation is 5. The sum of all squares of all the observations is 


Let x1x2, ..., xn be n observations. Let  \[y_i = a x_i + b\]  for i = 1, 2, 3, ..., n, where a and b are constants. If the mean of \[x_i 's\]  is 48 and their standard deviation is 12, the mean of \[y_i 's\]  is 55 and standard deviation of \[y_i 's\]  is 15, the values of a and are 

 
 
 
   

Find the standard deviation of the first n natural numbers.


The mean and standard deviation of some data for the time taken to complete a test are calculated with the following results:
Number of observations = 25, mean = 18.2 seconds, standard deviation = 3.25 seconds. Further, another set of 15 observations x1, x2, ..., x15, also in seconds, is now available and we have `sum_(i = 1)^15 x_i` = 279 and `sum_(i  = 1)^15 x^2` = 5524. Calculate the standard derivation based on all 40 observations.


The mean and standard deviation of a set of n1 observations are `barx_1` and s1, respectively while the mean and standard deviation of another set of n2 observations are `barx_2` and  s2, respectively. Show that the standard deviation of the combined set of (n1 + n2) observations is given by

S.D. = `sqrt((n_1(s_1)^2 + n_2(s_2)^2)/(n_1 + n_2) + (n_1n_2 (barx_1 - barx_2)^2)/(n_1 + n_2)^2)`


Two sets each of 20 observations, have the same standard derivation 5. The first set has a mean 17 and the second a mean 22. Determine the standard deviation of the set obtained by combining the given two sets.


If for distribution `sum(x - 5)` = 3, `sum(x - 5)^2` = 43 and total number of items is 18. Find the mean and standard deviation.


Let x1, x2, x3, x4, x5 be the observations with mean m and standard deviation s. The standard deviation of the observations kx1, kx2, kx3, kx4, kx5 is ______.


If the variance of a data is 121, then the standard deviation of the data is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×