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Magnetic moment of [MnClX4]X2− is 5.92 BM. Explain giving reason. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Magnetic moment of \[\ce{[MnCl4]^{2-}}\] is 5.92 BM. Explain giving reason.

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उत्तर

The magnetic moment of 5.92 BM corresponds to the presence of five unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals of \[\ce{Mn^2+}\] ion. As a result the hybridisation involved is sp3 rather than dsp2. Thus tetrahedral structure of \[\ce{[MnCl4 ]^{2-}}\] complex will show 5.92 BM magnetic moment value.

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अध्याय 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q III. 27. | पृष्ठ १२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

For the complex [Fe(CN)6]3–, write the hybridization type, magnetic character and spin nature of the complex. (At. number : Fe = 26).


Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [CoF6]3–

(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)


Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [Ni(CN)4]2–

(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)


[NiCl4]2− is paramagnetic while [Ni(CO)4] is diamagnetic though both are tetrahedral. Why?


[Fe(H2O)6]3+ is strongly paramagnetic whereas [Fe(CN)6]3− is weakly paramagnetic. Explain.


Explain [Co(NH3)6]3+ is an inner orbital complex, whereas [Ni(NH3)6]2+ is an outer orbital complex.

[At. No.: Co = 27, Ni = 28]


Write down the IUPAC name of the following complex and indicate the oxidation state, electronic configuration and coordination number. Also, give the stereochemistry and magnetic moment of the complex:

K[Cr(H2O)2(C2O4)2].3H2O


Write the hybridisation and magnetic character of [Co(C2O4)3]3–.

(At. no. of Co = 27)


Why is [NiCl4]2− paramagnetic while [Ni(CN)4]2− is diamagnetic? (Atomic number of Ni = 28)


Write the hybridization type and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CN)4]2−. (Atomic number of Ni = 28)

 

 

Write the hybridization and magnetic character of the following complexes:
[Fe(H2O)6]2+
(Atomic no. of Fe = 26)


Explain why \[\ce{[Fe(H2O)6]^{3+}}\] has magnetic moment value of 5.92 BM whereas \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\] – has a value of only 1.74 BM.


The correct order of magnetic moment (spin only value in B.m.) is:


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