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Magnetic moment of [MnClX4]X2− is 5.92 BM. Explain giving reason. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Magnetic moment of \[\ce{[MnCl4]^{2-}}\] is 5.92 BM. Explain giving reason.

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उत्तर

The magnetic moment of 5.92 BM corresponds to the presence of five unpaired electrons in the d-orbitals of \[\ce{Mn^2+}\] ion. As a result the hybridisation involved is sp3 rather than dsp2. Thus tetrahedral structure of \[\ce{[MnCl4 ]^{2-}}\] complex will show 5.92 BM magnetic moment value.

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अध्याय 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q III. 27. | पृष्ठ १२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [CoF6]3–

(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)


Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [Ni(CN)4]2–

(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)


[Fe(H2O)6]3+ is strongly paramagnetic whereas [Fe(CN)6]3− is weakly paramagnetic. Explain.


Write down the IUPAC name of the following complex and indicate the oxidation state, electronic configuration and coordination number. Also, give the stereochemistry and magnetic moment of the complex:

K[Cr(H2O)2(C2O4)2].3H2O


Amongst the following ions, which one has the highest magnetic moment value?


Why is [NiCl4]2− paramagnetic while [Ni(CN)4]2− is diamagnetic? (Atomic number of Ni = 28)


Write the hybridization type and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CN)4]2−. (Atomic number of Ni = 28)

 

 

Write the hybridization and magnetic character of the following complexes:
[Fe(H2O)6]2+
(Atomic no. of Fe = 26)


Write the hybridization and magnetic character of the following complexes:
[Fe(CO)5]
(Atomic no. of Fe = 26)


Which of the following options are correct for \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\] complex?

(i) d2sp3 hybridisation

(ii) sp3d2 hybridisation

(iii) paramagnetic

(iv) diamagnetic


Explain why \[\ce{[Fe(H2O)6]^{3+}}\] has magnetic moment value of 5.92 BM whereas \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\] – has a value of only 1.74 BM.


Why do compounds having similar geometry have different magnetic moment?


Assertion: \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\] ion shows magnetic moment corresponding to two unpaired electrons.

Reason: Because it has d2sp3 type hybridisation.


[Ti(H2O6]3+ T is paramagnetic is nature due to


Low oxidation state of metals in their complexes are common when ligands ______.


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Statement I: Ferromagnetism is considered as an extreme form of paramagnetism.

Statement II: The number of unpaired electrons in a Cr2+ ion (Z = 24) is the same as that of a Nd3+ ion (Z = 60).

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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