Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^x - a^{- x}}{x}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{a^x - \frac{1}{a^x}}{x} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{a^{2x} - 1}{a^x \cdot 2x} \right] \times 2\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{a^{2x} - 1}{2x} \right] \times \frac{2}{a^x}\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{a^{2x} - 1}{2x} \right] \times \frac{2}{a^x}\]
\[ = \log \left( a \right) \times \frac{2}{a^0}\]
\[ = 2 \log a\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let a1, a2,..., an be fixed real numbers and define a function f ( x) = ( x − a1 ) ( x − a2 )...( x − an ).
What is `lim_(x -> a_1) f(x)` ? For some a ≠ a1, a2, ..., an, compute `lim_(x -> a) f(x)`
If the function f(x) satisfies `lim_(x -> 1) (f(x) - 2)/(x^2 - 1) = pi`, evaluate `lim_(x -> 1) f(x)`.
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2x}{\sqrt{a + x} - \sqrt{a - x}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{\sqrt{3 - x} - 1}{2 - x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{5x - 4} - \sqrt{x}}{x - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x - 1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 3 - 2}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{\sqrt{x + 3} - \sqrt{6}}{x^2 - 9}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} - 1}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{x - 2}{\sqrt{x} - \sqrt{2}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{5x - 4} - \sqrt{x}}{x^3 - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{3 + x} - \sqrt{5 - x}}{x^2 - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x + x^2} - \sqrt{x + 1}}{2 x^2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 4} \frac{2 - \sqrt{x}}{4 - x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{x - a}{\sqrt{x} - \sqrt{a}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{2 - x} - \sqrt{2 + x}}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\left( 2x - 3 \right) \left( \sqrt{x} - 1 \right)}{3 x^2 + 3x - 6}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x^2} - \sqrt{1 + x}}{\sqrt{1 + x^3} - \sqrt{1 + x}}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{5^x - 1}{\sqrt{4 + x} - 2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left( a^{1/x} - 1 \right)x\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{a^{mx} - b^{nx}}{\sin kx}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 2x}{e^x - 1}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e\sin x - 1}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\log x - \log a}{x - a}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\log \left( a + x \right) - \log \left( a - x \right)}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x\left( 2^x - 1 \right)}{1 - \cos x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 5} \frac{e^x - e^5}{x - 5}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{3 + x} - \sin x - e^3}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^{3x} - e^{2x}}{x}\]
`\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{e^\tan x - 1}{x}`
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{3^{2 + x} - 9}{x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x\left( e^x - 1 \right)}{1 - \cos x}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \pi/2} \frac{2^{- \cos x} - 1}{x\left( x - \frac{\pi}{2} \right)}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left\{ \frac{x^2 + 2x + 3}{2 x^2 + x + 5} \right\}^\frac{3x - 2}{3x + 2}\]
\[\lim_{x \to a} \left\{ \frac{\sin x}{\sin a} \right\}^\frac{1}{x - a}\]
\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left\{ \frac{3 x^2 + 1}{4 x^2 - 1} \right\}^\frac{x^3}{1 + x}\]
Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to - \infty} \left( 3x + \sqrt{9 x^2 - x} \right) .\]
Evaluate: `lim_(h -> 0) (sqrt(x + h) - sqrt(x))/h`
Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 4 having extreme values at x = 1 and x = 2. If `lim_(x rightarrow 0) ((f(x))/x^2 + 1)` = 3 then f(–1) is equal to ______.
