हिंदी

Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given A= {x, y, z) and B = {1, 2)

n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2

Since n(A × B) = n(A) × n(B)

n(A x B) = 3 x 2 = 6.

The Number of relations from A to B is equal to the number of subsets of A x B.

Since A × B contains 6 elements.

=> Number of subsets of A × B = 26 = 64.

So, there are 64 relations from A to B.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Relations and Functions - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ३६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 2 Relations and Functions
Exercise 2.2 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ३६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.


The relation f is defined by f(x) = `{(x^2,0<=x<=3),(3x,3<=x<=10):}`

The relation g is defined by  g(x) = `{(x^2, 0 <= x <= 2),(3x,2<= x <= 10):}`

Show that f is a function and g is not a function.


If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.


Determine the domain and range of the relations:

(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and}  \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]

 


Let A = {ab}. List all relations on A and find their number.

 

Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(xy) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, xy ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.


If n(A) = 3, n(B) = 4, then write n(A × A × B).

 

If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(xy) : xy ∈ A × B and x > y}


If R = [(xy) : xy ∈ W, 2x + y = 8], then write the domain and range of R.


Let A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 3, 5]. If relation R from A to B is given by = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3)}, Then R−1 is


A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?

 

R is a relation from [11, 12, 13] to [8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3. Then, R−1 is


If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is


If A = {a, b, c}, B = {x, y}, find A × B, B × A, A × A, B × B


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)


Let A = {6, 8} and B = {1, 3, 5}
Show that R1 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a − b is an even number} is a null relation. R2 = {(a, b)/a ∈ A, b ∈ B, a + b is odd number} is an universal relation


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R2 = `{("a", 1/"a") // 0 < "a" ≤ 5, "a" ∈ "N"}`


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R4 = {(x, y)/y > x + 1, x = 1, 2 and y = 2, 4, 6}


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R3 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (3, 6), (2, 6), (3, 4)}


Answer the following:

Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = {(a, b)/|a − b| ≥ 0}


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is transitive


Answer the following:

Check if R : Z → Z, R = {(a, b)/2 divides a – b} is equivalence relation.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R3 = {(2, –1), (7, 7), (1, 3)}


A Relation R is given by the set `{(x, y)/y = x + 3, x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}`. Determine its domain and range


Multiple Choice Question :

If there are 1024 relation from a set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} to a set B, then the number of elements in B is


Multiple Choice Question :

The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric


Prove that the relation “friendship” is not an equivalence relation on the set of all people in Chennai


Choose the correct alternative:

The rule f(x) = x2 is a bijection if the domain and the co-domain are given by


If R3 = {(x, x) | x is a real number} is a relation. Then find domain and range of R3.


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer


Let S = {x ∈ R : x ≥ 0 and `2|sqrt(x) - 3| + sqrt(x)(sqrt(x) - 6) + 6 = 0}`. Then S ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×