हिंदी

If R is a Relation on a Finite Set Having N Elements, Then the Number of Relations on a is

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is

विकल्प

  • (a) 2n

  • (b)  \[2^{n^2}\]

     

  • (c) n2

  • (d) nn

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

(b)  \[2^{n^2}\]

Given : A finite set with n elements
Its Cartesian product with itself will have n2  elements.
∴ Number of relations on A  = \[2^{n^2}\]

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Relations - Exercise 2.5 [पृष्ठ २६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 2 Relations
Exercise 2.5 | Q 13 | पृष्ठ २६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?

f is a relation from A to B

Justify your answer in case.


Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by

(i) R = [(x, x + 5): x ∈ (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)]


Let A = {a, b}. List all relations on A and find their number.

 

Define a relation R on the set N of natural number by R = {(x, y) : y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4, x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using (i) roster form (ii) an arrow diagram. Write down the domain and range or R.


If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.

 


A relation R is defined from [2, 3, 4, 5] to [3, 6, 7, 10] by : x R y ⇔ x is relatively prime to y. Then, domain of R is


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)


Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R1 = {(a, a2)/a is prime number less than 15}


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}


Answer the following:

Find R : A → A when A = {1, 2, 3, 4} such that R = {(a, b)/|a − b| ≥ 0}


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive


Answer the following:

R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ Z | 0 ≤ x ≤ 12} given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is a multiple of 4}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R1 = {(2, 1), (7, 1)}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R4 = {(7, –1), (0, 3), (3, 3), (0, 7)}


Multiple Choice Question :

The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________


Let A = {9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17} and let f : A → N be defined by f(n) = the highest prime factor of n ∈ A. Write f as a set of ordered pairs and find the range of f


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Prove that the relation “friendship” is not an equivalence relation on the set of all people in Chennai


In the set Z of integers, define mRn if m − n is divisible by 7. Prove that R is an equivalence relation


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R: S = {(x, y) : y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer} Then which of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

The rule f(x) = x2 is a bijection if the domain and the co-domain are given by


Choose the correct alternative:

Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 1 − |x|. Then the range of f is


If R2 = {(x, y) | x and y are integers and x2 + y2 = 64} is a relation. Then find R2.


If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R–1 is ______.


Let S = {x ∈ R : x ≥ 0 and `2|sqrt(x) - 3| + sqrt(x)(sqrt(x) - 6) + 6 = 0}`. Then S ______.


When are two ordered pairs \((a,b)\) and \((c,d)\) equal?


Find \(x\) and \(y\) if \((x+3,2)=(4,y-3)\).


Given \(A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}\), which relation consists of ordered pairs satisfying \(x+y=5\), where \(x,y\in A\)?


Why is \(R=\{(1,4),(2,3),(3,2),(4,1)\}\) not a function on \(A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}\)?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×