Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If y = `tan^-1[sqrt((1 + cos x)/(1 - cos x))]`, find `("d"y)/("d"x)`
Advertisements
उत्तर
`tan^-1[sqrt((1 + cos x)/(1 - cos x))]`
Put `1 + cos x = 2 cos^2 x/2`
`1 - cos x = 2 sin^2 x/2`
∵ `cos x = 2 cos^2 x/2 - 1 = 1 - 2 sin^2 x/2`
= `tan^-1[sqrt((2cos^2 (x/2))/(2sin^2 (x/2)))]`
= `tan^-1 [sqrt(cot^2(x/2))]`
= `tan^-1 [cot(x/2)]`
= `tan^-1 [tan(pi/2- x/2)] ...[cot theta = tan(pi/2 - theta)]`
= `pi/2 - x/2 ...[tan^-1 (tan theta) = theta]`
Differentiating w. r. t. x, we get
`("d"y)/("d"x) = "d"/("d"x) pi/2 - "d"/("d"x) x/2`
∴ `("d"y)/("d"x) = 0 - 1/2 "d"/("d"x) x`
∴ `("d"y)/("d"x) = -1/2`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: cos(x2 + a2)
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `5^(sin^3x + 3)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `"cosec"(sqrt(cos x))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x:
tan[cos(sinx)]
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `log_(e^2) (log x)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `cot(logx/2) - log(cotx/2)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: log[tan3x.sin4x.(x2 + 7)7]
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x:
`log(sqrt((1 + cos((5x)/2))/(1 - cos((5x)/2))))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `log[(ex^2(5 - 4x)^(3/2))/root(3)(7 - 6x)]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : cot–1(x3)
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x:
`sin^-1(sqrt((1 + x^2)/2))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `"cosec"^-1[1/cos(5^x)]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`cos^-1(sqrt(1 - cos(x^2))/2)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `tan^-1[(1 - tan(x/2))/(1 + tan(x/2))]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `"cosec"^-1((1)/(4cos^3 2x - 3cos2x))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `"cosec"^-1[(10)/(6sin(2^x) - 8cos(2^x))]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `tan^-1((2x)/(1 - x^2))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `sin^-1((1 - x^2)/(1 + x^2))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : cos–1(3x – 4x3)
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`sin^(−1) ((1 − x^3)/(1 + x^3))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `cot^-1((1 - sqrt(x))/(1 + sqrt(x)))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `tan^-1((8x)/(1 - 15x^2))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`tan^(−1)[(2^(x + 2))/(1 − 3(4^x))]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`(x + 1)^2/((x + 2)^3(x + 3)^4`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x: (sin xx)
Show that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x` in the following, where a and p are constants : `cos^-1((7x^4 + 5y^4)/(7x^4 - 5y^4)) = tan^-1a`
Show that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x` in the following, where a and p are constants : `e^((x^7 - y^7)/(x^7 + y^7)` = a
Show that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x` in the following, where a and p are constants : `sin((x^3 - y^3)/(x^3 + y^3))` = a3
Solve the following :
The values of f(x), g(x), f'(x) and g'(x) are given in the following table :
| x | f(x) | g(x) | f'(x) | fg'(x) |
| – 1 | 3 | 2 | – 3 | 4 |
| 2 | 2 | – 1 | – 5 | – 4 |
Match the following :
| A Group – Function | B Group – Derivative |
| (A)`"d"/"dx"[f(g(x))]"at" x = -1` | 1. – 16 |
| (B)`"d"/"dx"[g(f(x) - 1)]"at" x = -1` | 2. 20 |
| (C)`"d"/"dx"[f(f(x) - 3)]"at" x = 2` | 3. – 20 |
| (D)`"d"/"dx"[g(g(x))]"at"x = 2` | 5. 12 |
Differentiate y = etanx w.r. to x
If y = sin−1 (2x), find `("d"y)/(""d"x)`
If y = `"e"^(1 + logx)` then find `("d"y)/("d"x)`
Differentiate sin2 (sin−1(x2)) w.r. to x
If y = `sin^-1[("a"cosx - "b"sinx)/sqrt("a"^2 + "b"^2)]`, then find `("d"y)/("d"x)`
A particle moves so that x = 2 + 27t - t3. The direction of motion reverses after moving a distance of ______ units.
If y = `(3x^2 - 4x + 7.5)^4, "then" dy/dx` is ______
If f(x) = `(3x + 1)/(5x - 4)` and t = `(5 + 3x)/(x - 4)`, then f(t) is ______
If x = eθ, (sin θ – cos θ), y = eθ (sin θ + cos θ) then `dy/dx` at θ = `π/4` is ______.
`lim_(x → 0) (sqrt(1 + x + x^2) − 1)/x` = ______.
