हिंदी

If x = esin3t, y = ecos3t, then show that dydxdydx=-ylogxxlogy. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If x = esin3t, y = ecos3t, then show that `dy/dx = -(ylogx)/(xlogy)`.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

x = esin3t, y = ecos3t 
∴ log x = logesin3t, logy = logecos3t
∴ log x = (sin 3t)(log e), log y = (cos 3t)(log e)
∴ log x = sin 3t, log y = cos 3t ...(1) ... [∵ log e = 1]
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. t, we get
`(1)/x.dx/dt = d/dt(sin3t) = cos3t.d/dt(3t)`
= cos 3t x 3

= 3 cos 3t
and
`(1)/y.dy/dt = d/dt(cos 3t) = -sin3t.d/dx(3t)`
= – sin 3t x 3

= – 3 sin 3t
∴ `dx/dt = 3x cos 3t and dy/dt"= -3y sin 3t`

∴ `dy/dx = ((dy/dt))/((dx/dt)`

= `(-3y sin 3t)/(3x cos 3t)`

= `(-y sin 3t)/(x cos 3t)`

= `(-y log x)/(x log y)`.                     ...[By (1)]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.4 [पृष्ठ ४८]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Differentiation
Exercise 1.4 | Q 3.2 | पृष्ठ ४८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Differentiate the following function with respect to x: `(log x)^x+x^(logx)`


 

If `y=log[x+sqrt(x^2+a^2)]` show that `(x^2+a^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2)+xdy/dx=0`

 

 

if xx+xy+yx=ab, then find `dy/dx`.


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x cos x)^x + (x sin x)^(1/x)`


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

(cos x)y = (cos y)x


Find the derivative of the function given by f(x) = (1 + x) (1 + x2) (1 + x4) (1 + x8) and hence find f′(1).


If cos y = x cos (a + y), with cos a ≠ ± 1, prove that `dy/dx = cos^2(a+y)/(sin a)`.


If x = a (cos t + t sin t) and y = a (sin t – t cos t), find `(d^2y)/dx^2`.


If `y = sin^-1 x + cos^-1 x , "find"  dy/dx`


Evaluate 
`int  1/(16 - 9x^2) dx`


Differentiate  
log (1 + x2) w.r.t. tan-1 (x)


Find `(d^2y)/(dx^2)` , if y = log x


Find `"dy"/"dx"` , if `"y" = "x"^("e"^"x")`


Differentiate : log (1 + x2)  w.r.t. cot-1 x. 


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if y = xx + 5x


 Solve the following differential equation: (3xy + y2) dx + (x2 + xy) dy = 0 


If `(sin "x")^"y" = "x" + "y", "find" (d"y")/(d"x")`


If ey = yx, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = (logy)^2/(log y - 1)`.


If x = a cos3t, y = a sin3t, show that `"dy"/"dx" = -(y/x)^(1/3)`.


Differentiate 3x w.r.t. logx3.


Find the second order derivatives of the following : x3.logx


Find the second order derivatives of the following : log(logx)


If y = `log(x + sqrt(x^2 + a^2))^m`, show that `(x^2 + a^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + x "d"/"dx"` = 0.


If y = `25^(log_5sin_x) + 16^(log_4cos_x)` then `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ______.


If y = `log[4^(2x)((x^2 + 5)/sqrt(2x^3 - 4))^(3/2)]`, find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If log5 `((x^4 + "y"^4)/(x^4 - "y"^4))` = 2, show that `("dy")/("d"x) = (12x^3)/(13"y"^2)`


If y = `(sin x)^sin x` , then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?


lf y = `2^(x^(2^(x^(...∞))))`, then x(1 - y logx logy)`dy/dx` = ______  


If y = `{f(x)}^{phi(x)}`, then `dy/dx` is ______ 


Derivative of `log_6`x with respect 6x to is ______


`2^(cos^(2_x)`


`log (x + sqrt(x^2 + "a"))`


`lim_("x" -> 0)(1 - "cos x")/"x"^2` is equal to ____________.


`lim_("x" -> -2) sqrt ("x"^2 + 5 - 3)/("x" + 2)` is equal to ____________.


If `"y" = "e"^(1/2log (1 +  "tan"^2"x")), "then"  "dy"/"dx"` is equal to ____________.


The derivative of x2x w.r.t. x is ______.


The derivative of log x with respect to `1/x` is ______.


Find `dy/dx`, if y = (log x)x.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×