हिंदी

If xy = ex–y, then show that dydxdydx=logx(1+logx)2. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If xy = ex–y, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = logx/(1 + logx)^2`.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

xy = ex–y  

∴ log xy = log ex-y    

∴ y log x = (x – y) log e

∴ y log x = x – y     ...[∵ log e = 1]

∴ y + y log x = x        ∴ y(1 + log x) = x

∴ y = `x/(1 + log x)`

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = "d"/"dx"(x/(1 + log x))`

= `((1 + log x)."d"/"dx"(x) - x"d"/"dx"(1 + log x))/(1 + log x)^2`

= `((1 + log x).1 - x(0 + 1/x))/(1 + logx)^2`

= `(1 + logx - 1)/(1 + log x)^2`

= `log x/(1 + log x)^2`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.3 [पृष्ठ ४०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Differentiation
Exercise 1.3 | Q 5.06 | पृष्ठ ४०

संबंधित प्रश्न

 

if xx+xy+yx=ab, then find `dy/dx`.


Differentiate the function with respect to x. 

cos x . cos 2x . cos 3x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`sqrt(((x-1)(x-2))/((x-3)(x-4)(x-5)))`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

(log x)cos x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

xsin x + (sin x)cos x


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

xy + yx = 1


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

yx = xy


Differentiate (x2 – 5x + 8) (x3 + 7x + 9) in three ways mentioned below:

  1. By using the product rule.
  2. By expanding the product to obtain a single polynomial.
  3. By logarithmic differentiation.

Do they all give the same answer?


If u, v and w are functions of x, then show that `d/dx(u.v.w) = (du)/dx v.w + u. (dv)/dx.w + u.v. (dw)/dx` in two ways-first by repeated application of product rule, second by logarithmic differentiation.


If cos y = x cos (a + y), with cos a ≠ ± 1, prove that `dy/dx = cos^2(a+y)/(sin a)`.


If y = `e^(acos^(-1)x)`, −1 ≤ x ≤ 1, show that `(1- x^2) (d^2y)/(dx^2) -x dy/dx - a^2y = 0`.


Evaluate 
`int  1/(16 - 9x^2) dx`


Differentiate : log (1 + x2)  w.r.t. cot-1 x. 


If `(sin "x")^"y" = "x" + "y", "find" (d"y")/(d"x")`


If y = (log x)x + xlog x, find `"dy"/"dx".`


If `log_10((x^3 - y^3)/(x^3 + y^3))` = 2, show that `dy/dx = -(99x^2)/(101y^2)`.


If y = `x^(x^(x^(.^(.^.∞))`, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = y^2/(x(1 - logy).`.


If x = 2cos4(t + 3), y = 3sin4(t + 3), show that `"dy"/"dx" = -sqrt((3y)/(2x)`.


If x = log(1 + t2), y = t – tan–1t,show that `"dy"/"dx" = sqrt(e^x - 1)/(2)`.


Differentiate 3x w.r.t. logx3.


If y = `log(x + sqrt(x^2 + a^2))^m`, show that `(x^2 + a^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + x "d"/"dx"` = 0.


If y = log (log 2x), show that xy2 + y1 (1 + xy1) = 0.


Find the nth derivative of the following: log (ax + b)


If y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x), show that x2y2 + xy1 + y = 0.


If f(x) = logx (log x) then f'(e) is ______


If y = `log[sqrt((1 - cos((3x)/2))/(1 +cos((3x)/2)))]`, find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If y = 5x. x5. xx. 55 , find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If y = `(sin x)^sin x` , then `"dy"/"dx"` = ?


The rate at which the metal cools in moving air is proportional to the difference of temperatures between the metal and air. If the air temperature is 290 K and the metal temperature drops from 370 K to 330 K in 1 O min, then the time required to drop the temperature upto 295 K.


Derivative of loge2 (logx) with respect to x is _______.


If y = `{f(x)}^{phi(x)}`, then `dy/dx` is ______ 


If y = `("e"^"2x" sin x)/(x cos x), "then" "dy"/"dx" = ?`


Derivative of `log_6`x with respect 6x to is ______


`8^x/x^8`


`log (x + sqrt(x^2 + "a"))`


`log [log(logx^5)]`


If y = `log ((1 - x^2)/(1 + x^2))`, then `"dy"/"dx"` is equal to ______.


`lim_("x" -> 0)(1 - "cos x")/"x"^2` is equal to ____________.


`lim_("x" -> -2) sqrt ("x"^2 + 5 - 3)/("x" + 2)` is equal to ____________.


Derivative of log (sec θ + tan θ) with respect to sec θ at θ = `π/4` is ______.


Evaluate:

`int log x dx`


Find the derivative of `y = log x + 1/x` with respect to x.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×