हिंदी

Find the nth derivative of the following: log (ax + b) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the nth derivative of the following: log (ax + b)

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let y = log (ax + b)

Then `"dy"/"dx" = "d"/"dx"[log(ax + b)]`

= `(1)/(ax + b)."d"/"dx"(ax + b)`

= `(1)/(ax + b) xx (a xx 1 + 0)`

= `a/"ax + b"`

`(d^2y)/(dx^2) = "d"/"dx"(a/(ax + b))`

= `a"d"/"dx"(ax + b)^-1`

= `a(-1)(ax + b)^-2."d"/"dx"(ax + b)`

= `((-1)a)/((ax + b)^2) xx (a xx 1 + 0)`

= `((-1)a^2)/((ax + b)^2)`

`(d^3y)/(dx^3) = "d"/"dx"[((-1)^1a^2)/(ax + b)^2]`

= `(-1)^1a^2."d"/"dx"(ax + b)^-2`

= `(-1)^1a^2.(-2)(ax + b)^-3."d"/"dx"(ax + b)`

= `((-1)^2. 1.2.a^2)/(ax + b)^3 xx (a xx 1 + 0)`

= `((-1)^2 .2! a^3)/(ax + b)^3`
In general, the nth order derivative is given by

`(d^ny)/(dx^n) = ((-1)^(n - 1).(n - 1)!a^n)/(ax + b)^n`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.5 [पृष्ठ ६०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Differentiation
Exercise 1.5 | Q 4.05 | पृष्ठ ६०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Differentiate the following function with respect to x: `(log x)^x+x^(logx)`


 

If `y=log[x+sqrt(x^2+a^2)]` show that `(x^2+a^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2)+xdy/dx=0`

 

Differentiate the function with respect to x. 

cos x . cos 2x . cos 3x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

xx − 2sin x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

(x + 3)2 . (x + 4)3 . (x + 5)4


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x + 1/x)^x + x^((1+1/x))`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(sin x)^x + sin^(-1) sqrtx`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`x^(xcosx) + (x^2 + 1)/(x^2 -1)`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x cos x)^x + (x sin x)^(1/x)`


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

yx = xy


If cos y = x cos (a + y), with cos a ≠ ± 1, prove that `dy/dx = cos^2(a+y)/(sin a)`.


If x = a (cos t + t sin t) and y = a (sin t – t cos t), find `(d^2y)/dx^2`.


If y = `e^(acos^(-1)x)`, −1 ≤ x ≤ 1, show that `(1- x^2) (d^2y)/(dx^2) -x dy/dx - a^2y = 0`.


If ey ( x +1)  = 1, then show that  `(d^2 y)/(dx^2) = ((dy)/(dx))^2 .`


Evaluate 
`int  1/(16 - 9x^2) dx`


Find `(d^2y)/(dx^2)` , if y = log x


If `(sin "x")^"y" = "x" + "y", "find" (d"y")/(d"x")`


If log (x + y) = log(xy) + p, where p is a constant, then prove that `"dy"/"dx" = (-y^2)/(x^2)`.


If `log_10((x^3 - y^3)/(x^3 + y^3))` = 2, show that `dy/dx = -(99x^2)/(101y^2)`.


If ey = yx, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = (logy)^2/(log y - 1)`.


If x = log(1 + t2), y = t – tan–1t,show that `"dy"/"dx" = sqrt(e^x - 1)/(2)`.


If x = `(2bt)/(1 + t^2), y = a((1 - t^2)/(1 + t^2)), "show that" "dx"/"dy" = -(b^2y)/(a^2x)`.


Find the second order derivatives of the following : x3.logx


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

If xy = yx, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ..........


If y = A cos (log x) + B sin (log x), show that x2y2 + xy1 + y = 0.


If f(x) = logx (log x) then f'(e) is ______


lf y = `2^(x^(2^(x^(...∞))))`, then x(1 - y logx logy)`dy/dx` = ______  


If y = `{f(x)}^{phi(x)}`, then `dy/dx` is ______ 


If y = tan-1 `((1 - cos 3x)/(sin 3x))`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ______.


`d/dx(x^{sinx})` = ______ 


`"d"/"dx" [(cos x)^(log x)]` = ______.


If `("f"(x))/(log (sec x)) "dx"` = log(log sec x) + c, then f(x) = ______.


`log (x + sqrt(x^2 + "a"))`


`lim_("x" -> -2) sqrt ("x"^2 + 5 - 3)/("x" + 2)` is equal to ____________.


If y `= "e"^(3"x" + 7), "then the value" |("dy")/("dx")|_("x" = 0)` is ____________.


Given f(x) = `log((1 + x)/(1 - x))` and g(x) = `(3x + x^3)/(1 + 3x^2)`, then fog(x) equals


Find `dy/dx`, if y = (sin x)tan x – xlog x.


If y = `log(x + sqrt(x^2 + 4))`, show that `dy/dx = 1/sqrt(x^2 + 4)`


If y = `9^(log_3x)`, find `dy/dx`.


The derivative of log x with respect to `1/x` is ______.


Evaluate:

`int log x dx`


If xy = yx, then find `dy/dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×