हिंदी

If x = show thatdxdy2bt1+t2,y=a(1-t21+t2),show thatdxdy=-b2ya2x. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If x = `(2bt)/(1 + t^2), y = a((1 - t^2)/(1 + t^2)), "show that" "dx"/"dy" = -(b^2y)/(a^2x)`.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

x = `(2bt)/(1 + t^2), y = a((1 - t^2)/(1 + t^2))`
Put t = tanθ.
Then x = `b((2tanθ)/(1 + tanθ)), y = a((1 - t^2)/(1 + tan^2θ))`
∴ x = b sin 2θ, y = a cos 2θ
∴ `x/b = sin2θ, y/a = cos2θ`

∴ `(x/b)^2 + (y/a)^2` = sin22θ + cos2

∴ `x^2/b^2 + y^2/a^2` = 1
Differentiating x and y w.r.t. y, we get
`(1)/b^2 xx 2x"dx"/"dy" + (1)/a^2 xx 2y` = 0

∴ `(2xdx)/(b^2dy) = (-2y)/a^2`

∴ `"dx"/"dy" = -(b^2y)/(a^2x)`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.4 [पृष्ठ ४८]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Differentiation
Exercise 1.4 | Q 3.8 | पृष्ठ ४८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Differentiate the function with respect to x. 

cos x . cos 2x . cos 3x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

(log x)cos x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

xx − 2sin x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(sin x)^x + sin^(-1) sqrtx`


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

yx = xy


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

xy = `e^((x - y))`


If u, v and w are functions of x, then show that `d/dx(u.v.w) = (du)/dx v.w + u. (dv)/dx.w + u.v. (dw)/dx` in two ways-first by repeated application of product rule, second by logarithmic differentiation.


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

xx + xa + ax + aa, for some fixed a > 0 and x > 0


If x = a (cos t + t sin t) and y = a (sin t – t cos t), find `(d^2y)/dx^2`.


If ey ( x +1)  = 1, then show that  `(d^2 y)/(dx^2) = ((dy)/(dx))^2 .`


Differentiate  
log (1 + x2) w.r.t. tan-1 (x)


Find `(d^2y)/(dx^2)` , if y = log x


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if y = xx + 5x


If `"x"^(5/3) . "y"^(2/3) = ("x + y")^(7/3)` , the show that `"dy"/"dx" = "y"/"x"`


 Solve the following differential equation: (3xy + y2) dx + (x2 + xy) dy = 0 


If `log_5((x^4 + y^4)/(x^4 - y^4)) = 2, "show that""dy"/"dx" = (12x^3)/(13y^3)`.


If xy = ex–y, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = logx/(1 + logx)^2`.


`"If"  y = sqrt(logx + sqrt(log x + sqrt(log x + ... ∞))), "then show that"  dy/dx = (1)/(x(2y - 1).`


If ey = yx, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = (logy)^2/(log y - 1)`.


If x = esin3t, y = ecos3t, then show that `dy/dx = -(ylogx)/(xlogy)`.


If x = 2cos4(t + 3), y = 3sin4(t + 3), show that `"dy"/"dx" = -sqrt((3y)/(2x)`.


If x = log(1 + t2), y = t – tan–1t,show that `"dy"/"dx" = sqrt(e^x - 1)/(2)`.


Find the second order derivatives of the following : x3.logx


Find the second order derivatives of the following : log(logx)


If y = `log(x + sqrt(x^2 + a^2))^m`, show that `(x^2 + a^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + x "d"/"dx"` = 0.


Find the nth derivative of the following : log (2x + 3)


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

If xy = yx, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ..........


If y = `25^(log_5sin_x) + 16^(log_4cos_x)` then `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ______.


If y = log [cos(x5)] then find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If y = 5x. x5. xx. 55 , find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


Derivative of loge2 (logx) with respect to x is _______.


If xy = ex-y, then `"dy"/"dx"` at x = 1 is ______.


`"d"/"dx" [(cos x)^(log x)]` = ______.


Derivative of `log_6`x with respect 6x to is ______


`8^x/x^8`


`log (x + sqrt(x^2 + "a"))`


`lim_("x" -> 0)(1 - "cos x")/"x"^2` is equal to ____________.


If `f(x) = log [e^x ((3 - x)/(3 + x))^(1/3)]`,  then `f^'(1)` is equal to


If y = `x^(x^2)`, then `dy/dx` is equal to ______.


Derivative of log (sec θ + tan θ) with respect to sec θ at θ = `π/4` is ______.


Find `dy/dx`, if y = (log x)x.


If xy = yx, then find `dy/dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×