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If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is given by Sn = 3n + 2n2, then the common difference of the A.P. is ______.

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प्रश्न

If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is given by Sn = 3n + 2n2, then the common difference of the A.P. is ______.

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उत्तर

If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is given by Sn = 3n + 2n2, then the common difference of the A.P. is 4.

Explanation:

Given that Sn = 3n + 2n2

S1 = 3(1) + 2(1)2 = 5

S2 = 3(2) + 2(4) = 14

S1 = a1 = 5

S2 – S1 = a2

= 14 – 5

= 9

∴ Common difference d = a2 – a1

= 9 – 5

= 4

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अध्याय 9: Sequences and Series - Exercise [पृष्ठ १६२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Sequences and Series
Exercise | Q 17 | पृष्ठ १६२

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