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प्रश्न
Identify the optically active compounds from the following:
(i) \[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\]
(ii) \[\ce{[trans - [Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
(iii) \[\ce{cis - [Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
(iv) \[\ce{[Cr(NH3)5Cl]}\]
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उत्तर
(i) \[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\]
(iii) \[\ce{cis - [Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
Explanation:
\[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\] and \[\ce{[Co(en)2Cl2]^{2+}}\] are optically active compounds because their mirror images are non-superimposable isomer.

Non – superimposable isomers of \[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\]

Non – superimosable isomers of \[\ce{[Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw one of the geometrical isomers of the complex [Pt (en)2Cl2] +2 which is optically inactive
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(en = ethane-1,2-diamine)
Define the following term:
Anomers
Indicate the type of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structure for the isomer:
[Co(en)3]Cl3
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[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]
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[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2 ]
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Reason: The product formed contains two asymmetric carbon atoms.
Indicate the type of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structure for this isomer: \[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structure for this isomer:
\[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]
