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प्रश्न
Identify the optically active compounds from the following:
(i) \[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\]
(ii) \[\ce{[trans - [Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
(iii) \[\ce{cis - [Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
(iv) \[\ce{[Cr(NH3)5Cl]}\]
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उत्तर
(i) \[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\]
(iii) \[\ce{cis - [Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
Explanation:
\[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\] and \[\ce{[Co(en)2Cl2]^{2+}}\] are optically active compounds because their mirror images are non-superimposable isomer.
Non – superimposable isomers of \[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\]
Non – superimosable isomers of \[\ce{[Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the geometrical isomers of complex \[\ce{[Co(en)2Cl2]+}\].
Draw one of the geometrical isomers of the complex [Pt(en)2Cl2]2+ which is optically active.
Draw the geometrical isomers of complex [Pt(NH3)2Cl2].
What type of isomerism is exhibited by the complex [Co(en)3]3+?
(en = ethane-1,2-diamine)
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structure for this isomer:
[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]
How many geometrical isomers are possible in the following coordination entity?
[Co(NH3)3Cl3]
Draw the structure of optical isomers of [Cr(C2O4)3]3−.
What type of isomers are `[Co(NH_3)_5Br]SO_4`and `[Co(NH_3)_5SO_4]Br`?. Give a chemical test to distinguish between them.
Write the structures of optical isomers of the complex ion [Co(en)2Cl2]+.
Why is Butan-1-ol optically inactive but Butan-2-ol is optically active?
Name the type of isomerism that the compound with molecular formula C3H6O2 exhibits. Represent the isomers.
The IUPAC name for [CoCl(NO2)(en)2]Cl is ____________.
The complex [(Pt(Py)(NH3)BrCl] will have how many geometrical isomers?
Draw the geometrical isomers of [Co(en)2Cl2]2+. Which geometrical isomer of [Co(en)2Cl2]2+ is not optically active and why?
Which of the following molecules has a chiral centre correctly labelled with an asterisk (*)?
Assertion (A): Trans [CrCl2(ox)2]3− shows optical isomerism.
Reason (R): Optical isomerism is common in octahedral complexes involving didentate ligands.
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes and draw the structure for these isomer:
\[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structure for this isomer:
\[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]
