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प्रश्न
Given below is an apparatus which was setup to investigate a physiological process in plants. The setup was placed in bright sunlight. Answer the questions that follow:

- Name the process being studied. Define the process.
- Why was the pot enclosed in a rubber sheet?
- Mention two external factors which can accelerate the above process.
- List two adaptations in plants to reduce the above process.
- Draw a neat, labelled diagram of a stomatal apparatus.
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उत्तर
- The process being studied is Transpiration. Transpiration is the process during which water is lost in the form of water vapour through the aerial parts of the plant.
- The pot was enclosed in a rubber sheet to prevent evaporation of water from the soil.
- Two external factors which can accelerate transpiration are:
- Bright sunlight
- Low humidity
- Two adaptations in plants to reduce the above process are:
- Sunken stomata
- Narrow leaves

APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
(a) State whether the following statement are True or False.
(b) Rewrite the false statement in (a) above in the correct form by changing either the first or the last word only.
Transpiration creates a pull for the upward movement of the sap.
Given below is an apparatus which has setup to investigate a physiological process in plants. The setup was placed in bright sunlight. Answer the questions that follow:
Draw a neat, labelled diagram of a stomatal apparatus.
The diagram alongside represents a structure found in a leaf. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the parts labeled A and B.
(ii) What is the biological term for the above structure?
(iii) What is the function of the part labeled A?
(iv) Mention two structural features of A, which help in the function mentioned in (iii) above?
(v) Where is this structure likely to be found in a leaf?
(vi) The structure (fig.5.22) helps in the process of transpiration. Explain the term transpiration.
(vii) How many other cells are found surrounding this structure as seen in the diagram?

Choose the correct answer:
Transpiration generates __________
Name the following:
Holes present on the surface of the stems and twigs for transpiration.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
Transpiration normally takes place in the presence of ___________.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Transpiration is a physiological process
State the Location:
Cuticle
