मराठी

Given below is an apparatus which was setup to investigate a physiological process in plants. The setup was placed in bright sunlight. Answer the questions that follow: (a) Name the process being

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प्रश्न

Given below is an apparatus which was setup to investigate a physiological process in plants. The setup was placed in bright sunlight. Answer the questions that follow:

  1. Name the process being studied. Define the process.
  2. Why was the pot enclosed in a rubber sheet?
  3. Mention two external factors which can accelerate the above process.
  4. List two adaptations in plants to reduce the above process.
  5. Draw a neat, labelled diagram of a stomatal apparatus.
दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. The process being studied is Transpiration. Transpiration is the process during which water is lost in the form of water vapour through the aerial parts of the plant.
  2. The pot was enclosed in a rubber sheet to prevent evaporation of water from the soil.
  3. Two external factors which can accelerate transpiration are:
    1. Bright sunlight
    2. Low humidity
  4. Two adaptations in plants to reduce the above process are:
    1. Sunken stomata
    2. Narrow leaves

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पाठ 5: Transpiration - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७२]

APPEARS IN

फ्रँक Biology Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 5 Transpiration
Exercises | Q 44. | पृष्ठ ७२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the difference between transpiration and evaporation?

The diagram alongside represents a structure found in a leaf. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
(i) Name the parts labeled A and B.
(ii) What is the biological term for the above structure?
(iii) What is the function of the part labeled A?
(iv) Mention two structural features of A, which help in the function mentioned in (iii) above?
(v) Where is this structure likely to be found in a leaf?
(vi) The structure (fig.5.22) helps in the process of transpiration. Explain the term transpiration.
(vii) How many other cells are found surrounding this structure as seen in the diagram?


Choose the correct answer:

Transpiration is more ____________


Briefly explain how the rate of transpiration is affected by:

Humidity of the atmosphere


The figure given below represents an experimental setup with a weighing machine to demonstrate a particular process in plants. The experimental setup was placed in bright sunlight. Study the diagram and answer the following questions.

When the weight of the test tubes A and B is taken before and after the experiment, what change is observed? Justify. 


Differentiate Between Transpiration and Perspiration.


The figure given below represents an experimental setup with a weighing machine to demonstrate a particular process in plants. The experimental set-up was placed in bright sunlight. Study the diagram and answer the following questions:

  1. Name the process intended for the study.
  2. Define the above mentioned process.
  3. When the weight of the test tubes (A and B) is taken before and after the experiment, what is observed? Give reasons to justify your observations in A & B.
  4. What is the purpose of keeping the test tube B in the experimental set-up?
  5. What is the purpose of putting oil in the test tube?

Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

Plants become cool as a result of __________.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Transpiration takes place only in green plants


State the Location:

Lenticels


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