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प्रश्न
Give the equation of state for an isothermal process.
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उत्तर
It is a process in which the temperature remains constant but the pressure and volume of a thermodynamic system will change. The ideal gas equation is PV = µRT
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a p-V diagram of the irreversible process.
Draw a p-V diagram showing positive work with varying pressure.
Explain the cyclic process.
An ideal gas of volume 2 L is adiabatically compressed to (1/10)th of its initial volume. Its initial pressure is 1.01 x 105 Pa, calculate the final pressure. (Given 𝛾 = 1.4)
Explain the thermodynamics of the isochoric process.
Explain thermodynamics of the adiabatic process.
What are the limitations of the first law of thermodynamics?
Assertion: Equal volumes of monatomic and polyatomic gases are adiabatically compressed separately to equal compression ratio `("P"_2/"P"_1)`. Then monatomic gas will have greater final volume.
Reason: Among ideal gases, molecules of a monatomic gas have the smallest number of degrees of freedom.
An ideal gas is taken through a cyclic process ABCDA as shown in figure. The net work done by the gas during the cycle is ______.
Explain how can a gas be expanded at constant temperature.
