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प्रश्न
Give a reason for the following.
Nitric acid in the dilute form is not used in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from metals.
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उत्तर
Nitric acid is a strong oxidising agent and nascent oxygen formed oxidises hydrogen produced to water.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:
Zinc can liberate hydrogen from water, acid and alkali solution.
Give reason for the following:
Nitric acid not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas?
Name the following:
A metallic oxide which can be reduced into metal by hydrogen.
Name the chemicals required to prepare hydrogen gas in the laboratory.
How is hydrogen gas collected? Why?
How would you show that hydrogen is a non-supporter of combustion?
FILL IN THE BLANK
Sodium liberates hydrogen when treated with cold .............
Give a test to identify hydrogen ?
Name the impurities present in hydrogen prepared in the laboratory.
Under what conditions can hydrogen be made to combine with chlorine?
Name the products and write the equation for the reaction.
Give reason:
Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be airtight and away from a naked flame.
Starting from zinc how would you obtain hydrogen using a dilute acid.
[Give balanced equation & name the product formed in the case other than hydrogen].
Name a metal which will not react with the reactants above to give hydrogen.
Give reason for the following:
Copper does not displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid, but zinc does.
Complete and balance the equation:
[Laboratory method]
By action of dilute acid on zinc
Zinc - Zn + 2HCl → _____ + _____ [g]
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
The complete apparatus is air-tight.
In the laboratory preparation of hydrogen from zinc and dil. acid. Give a reason for the following:
Hydrogen is not collected over air.
Name the following.
A gaseous reducing agent which is basic in nature.
Select the correct answer from the symbol in the bracket.
The element which forms a diatomic molecule.
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
Name a solution which absorbs the impurity – `"H"_2"S"`
The diagram represent the preparation and collection of hydrogen by a standard laboratory method.
Name a gas other than hydrogen collected by the same method.
