हिंदी

From the options given below the specific heat of _______ is maximum. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

From the options given below the specific heat of _______ is maximum.

विकल्प

  • copper

  • silver

  • iron

  • mercury

MCQ
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उत्तर

From the options given below the specific heat of iron is maximum.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Heat - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्न

Given below are observations on molar specific heats at room temperature of some common gases.

Gas

Molar specific heat (Cv)

(cal mol–1 K–1)

Hydrogen 4.87
Nitrogen 4.97
Oxygen 5.02
Nitric oxide 4.99
Carbon monoxide 5.01
Chlorine 6.17

The measured molar specific heats of these gases are markedly different from those for monatomic gases. Typically, molar specific heat of a monatomic gas is 2.92 cal/mol K. Explain this difference. What can you infer from the somewhat larger (than the rest) value for chlorine?


A copper vessel of mass 100 g contains 150 g of water at 50°C. How much ice is needed to cool it to 5°C?

Given: Specific heat capacity of copper = 0.4 Jg-1 °C-1

The Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg-1 °C-1

The Specific latent heat of fusion ice = 336 Jg-1


What property of water makes it an effective coolant?


Name the S.I. unit of heat.


Differentiate between heat capacity and specific heat capacity.


How will you prove experimentally that different substances have different specific heat capacities?


(i) State whether the specific heat capacity of a substance remains the same when its state changes from  solid to liquid. 
(ii) Give one example to support your answer.


Write the approximate value of specific heat capacity of water in SI unit.

 A burner raises the temperature of 360 g of water from 40°C to 100°C in 5 minutes. Calculate the rate of heat supplied by the burner.


Write an expression for the heat energy liberated by a hot body.


1 kg of water freezes to form ice at 0°C. What amount of heat is withdrawn?


Water falls from a height of 50 m. Calculate the rise in the temperature of water when it strikes the bottom.
(g = 10 ms-2; Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J / kg°C)


All metals have the same specific heat capacity.


Read this activity and answer the following questions.

  1. Take three spheres of iron, copper and lead. the lead of equal mass.
  2. Put all the three spheres in boiling water in the beaker for some time.
  3. Take the three spheres out of the water.
  4. All the spheres will be at a temperature 100 °C.
  5. Put them immediately on the thick slab of wax.
  6. Note, the depth that each of the sphere goes into the wax.

Questions:

  1. Which property is determined from this activity?
  2. Give name to that property.
  3. Explain the term principal of heat exchange with the help of this activity.

_______ is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1°C.


When a uniform rod is heated, which of the following quantity of the rod will increase


Two metals A and B have specific heat capacities in the ratio 2:3. If they are supplied same amount of heat then

If specific heat capacity of metal A is 0.26 Jg-1 0C-1 then calculate the specific heat capacity of metal B.


J/Kg °C is the unit of specific heat capacity.


Specific heat capacity of a substance X is 1900 Jkg-1°C-1 means ______.


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