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Frictional Force Between Solids Operates Even When They Do Not Move with Respect to Each Other. Do We Have Viscous Force Acting Between Two Layers Even If There is No Relative Motion?

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प्रश्न

Frictional force between solids operates even when they do not move with respect to each other. Do we have viscous force acting between two layers even if there is no relative motion?

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उत्तर

No. For a liquid at rest, no viscous forces exist.
Viscous forces oppose relative motion between the layers of a liquid. These layers do not exist in a liquid that is at rest. Therefore, it is obvious that viscous forces are non-existent in a static liquid. 

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अध्याय 14: Some Mechanical Properties of Matter - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २९८]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 14 Some Mechanical Properties of Matter
Short Answers | Q 17 | पृष्ठ २९८

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