हिंदी

For the Following Differential Equation, Find the General Solution:- D Y D X = 1 − Cos X 1 + Cos X - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 - \cos x}{1 + \cos x}\]

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

We have,

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 - \cos x}{1 + \cos x}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2 \sin^2 \frac{x}{2}}{2 \cos^2 \frac{x}{2}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \tan^2 \frac{x}{2}\]

\[ \Rightarrow dy = \left( \tan^2 \frac{x}{2} \right)dx\]

Integrating both sides, we get

\[\int dy = \int\left( \tan^2 \frac{x}{2} \right)dx\]

\[ \Rightarrow \int dy = \int\left( \sec^2 \frac{x}{2} - 1 \right)dx\]

\[ \Rightarrow y = 2 \tan \frac{x}{2} - x + C\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 22: Differential Equations - Revision Exercise [पृष्ठ १४६]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 22 Differential Equations
Revision Exercise | Q 64.1 | पृष्ठ १४६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The differential equation of `y=c/x+c^2` is :

(a)`x^4(dy/dx)^2-xdy/dx=y`

(b)`(d^2y)/dx^2+xdy/dx+y=0`

(c)`x^3(dy/dx)^2+xdy/dx=y`

(d)`(d^2y)/dx^2+dy/dx-y=0`


Form the differential equation of the family of circles in the second quadrant and touching the coordinate axes.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation

(1 – y2) (1 + log x) dx + 2xy dy = 0, given that y = 0 when x = 1.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `(1+x^2)dy/dx=(e^(mtan^-1 x)-y)` , give that y=1 when x=0.


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

`y sqrt(1 + x^2) : y' = (xy)/(1+x^2)`


Show that the general solution of the differential equation  `dy/dx + (y^2 + y +1)/(x^2 + x + 1) = 0` is given by (x + y + 1) = A (1 - x - y - 2xy), where A is parameter.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation

`tan x * (dy)/(dx) = 2x tan x + x^2 - y`; `(tan x != 0)` given that y = 0 when `x = pi/2`


Find the differential equation of the family of concentric circles `x^2 + y^2 = a^2`


The population of a town grows at the rate of 10% per year. Using differential equation, find how long will it take for the population to grow 4 times.


Write the solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2^{- y}\] .


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x} + \frac{\phi\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)}{\phi'\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)}\] is


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin x + x \cos x}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = e^{x + y}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y\left( x - y \right)}{x\left( x + y \right)}\]


(x2 + 1) dy + (2y − 1) dx = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin 3x\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 5y = \cos 4x\]


\[\left( 1 + y^2 \right) + \left( x - e^{- \tan^{- 1} y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]


\[y^2 + \left( x + \frac{1}{y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin^{- 1} x\]


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 1\]


Solve the following differential equation:- \[\left( x - y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = x + 2y\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y = \cos x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

(1 + x2) dy + 2xy dx = cot x dx


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\left( x + y \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1\]


Find the differential equation of all non-horizontal lines in a plane.


The solution of the differential equation `x "dt"/"dx" + 2y` = x2 is ______.


Form the differential equation having y = (sin–1x)2 + Acos–1x + B, where A and B are arbitrary constants, as its general solution.


Solve the differential equation (1 + y2) tan–1xdx + 2y(1 + x2)dy = 0.


Solution of differential equation xdy – ydx = 0 represents : ______.


Integrating factor of the differential equation `cosx ("d"y)/("d"x) + ysinx` = 1 is ______.


The general solution of ex cosy dx – ex siny dy = 0 is ______.


The integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` is ______.


y = aemx+ be–mx satisfies which of the following differential equation?


General solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + ytanx = secx` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (2xy)/(1 + x^2) = 1/(1 + x^2)^2` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = (x + 2y)/x` is x + y = kx2.


The member of arbitrary constants in the particulars solution of a differential equation of third order as


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×