हिंदी

D Y D X − Y Cot X = C O S E C X

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \cot x = cosec\ x\]

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

We have,

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \cot x = cosec\ x\]

\[\text{Comparing with }\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q,\text{ we get}\]

\[P = - \cot x \]

\[Q = cosec\ x\]

Now,

\[I . F . = e^{\int - \cot x\ dx} \]

\[ = e^{- \log \left| \left( \sin x \right) \right|} \]

\[ = e^{\log \left| \left(cosec\ x \right) \right|} \]

\[ = cosec x\]

So, the solution is given by

\[y\ cosec\ x = \int cosec\ x \times cosec\ x\ dx + C\]

\[ \Rightarrow y\ cosec\ x = \int {cosec}^2 x dx + C\]

\[ \Rightarrow y\ cosec\ x = - \cot x + C\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 21: Differential Equations - Revision Exercise [पृष्ठ १४६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 21 Differential Equations
Revision Exercise | Q 40 | पृष्ठ १४६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The solution of the differential equation dy/dx = sec x – y tan x is:

(A) y sec x = tan x + c

(B) y sec x + tan x = c

(C) sec x = y tan x + c

(D) sec x + y tan x = c


Find the particular solution of the differential equation  `e^xsqrt(1-y^2)dx+y/xdy=0` , given that y=1 when x=0


Find the particular solution of differential equation:

`dy/dx=-(x+ycosx)/(1+sinx) " given that " y= 1 " when "x = 0`


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `dy/dx=(xy)/(x^2+y^2)` given that y = 1, when x = 0.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation x (1 + y2) dx – y (1 + x2) dy = 0, given that y = 1 when x = 0.


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

`y = sqrt(a^2 - x^2 )  x in (-a,a) : x + y  dy/dx = 0(y != 0)`


Find `(dy)/(dx)` at x = 1, y = `pi/4` if `sin^2 y + cos xy = K`


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \] cot x = cosec x, is


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of differential equation of fourth order is


Which of the following differential equations has y = x as one of its particular solution?


The general solution of a differential equation of the type \[\frac{dx}{dy} + P_1 x = Q_1\] is


Find the general solution of the differential equation \[x \cos \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x .\]


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x} + \frac{\phi\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)}{\phi'\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)}\] is


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = e^{x + y}\]


(x3 − 2y3) dx + 3x2 y dy = 0


\[\cos^2 x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = \tan x\]


\[\left( 1 + y^2 \right) + \left( x - e^{- \tan^{- 1} y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - 4x y^2\] given that y = 1, when x = 0.


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( 1 + x^2 \right)\left( 1 + y^2 \right)\]


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:- \[\cos\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) = a, y = 1\text{ when }x = 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x \log x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = \frac{2}{x}\log x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\left( x + 3 y^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y\]


Find a particular solution of the following differential equation:- (x + y) dy + (x − y) dx = 0; y = 1 when x = 1


Find the differential equation of all non-horizontal lines in a plane.


Solution of the differential equation `"dx"/x + "dy"/y` = 0 is ______.


The general solution of the differential equation x(1 + y2)dx + y(1 + x2)dy = 0 is (1 + x2)(1 + y2) = k.


x + y = tan–1y is a solution of the differential equation `y^2 "dy"/"dx" + y^2 + 1` = 0.


Find the general solution of `"dy"/"dx" + "a"y` = emx 


Find the general solution of the differential equation `(1 + y^2) + (x - "e"^(tan - 1y)) "dy"/"dx"` = 0.


Solve:

`2(y + 3) - xy  (dy)/(dx)` = 0, given that y(1) = – 2.


The differential equation for y = Acos αx + Bsin αx, where A and B are arbitrary constants is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)` is ______.


General solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + ytanx = secx` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x - y) + x^2 "e"^-y` is ______.


The solution of differential equation coty dx = xdy is ______.


Polio drops are delivered to 50 K children in a district. The rate at which polio drops are given is directly proportional to the number of children who have not been administered the drops. By the end of 2nd week half the children have been given the polio drops. How many will have been given the drops by the end of 3rd week can be estimated using the solution to the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" = "k"(50 - "y")` where x denotes the number of weeks and y the number of children who have been given the drops.

The value of c in the particular solution given that y(0) = 0 and k = 0.049 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×