हिंदी

Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 9 which are parallel to the line 2x + 3y – 5 = 0.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 9 which are parallel to the line 2x + 3y – 5 = 0.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

We know that the equations of tangents with slope m to the ellipse `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1 are

y = `"m"x ± sqrt("a"^2"m"^2 + "b"^2)`   ...(1)

The equation of the ellipse is x2 + 4y2 = 9

∴ `x^2/9 + y^2/((9/4)` = 1

Comparing this with `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1, we get

a2 = 9, b2 = `9/4`

Slope of 2x + 3y – 5 = 0 is `-2/3`

The required tangent is parallel to it

∴ its slope = m = `-2/3`

Using (1), the required equations of tangents are

y = `-(2x)/3 ± sqrt(9 xx 4/9 + 9/4)`

∴ y = `-(2x)/3 ± sqrt(25/4)`

∴ y = `-(2x)/3 ± 5/2`

∴ 6y = – 4x ± 15

∴ 4x + 6y = ± 15

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Conic Sections - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १६३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 7 Conic Sections
Exercise 7.2 | Q 11. (iv) | पृष्ठ १६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following:

Find the

  1. lengths of the principal axes
  2. co-ordinates of the foci
  3. equations of directrices
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between foci
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

`x^2/25 + y^2/9` = 1


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the latus rectum has length of 6 and foci are (±2, 0).


Find the eccentricity of an ellipse, if the length of its latus rectum is one-third of its minor axis.


Find the eccentricity of an ellipse if the distance between its directrix is three times the distance between its foci


A tangent having slope `–1/2` to the ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12 intersects the X and Y axes in the points A and B respectively. If O is the origin, find the area of the triangle


Determine whether the line `x + 3ysqrt(2)` = 9 is a tangent to the ellipse `x^2/9 + y^2/4` = 1. If so, find the co-ordinates of the pt of contact


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/5 + y^2/4` = 1 passing through the point (2, –2)


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 20, ⊥ to the line 4x + 3y = 7.


Find the equation of the locus of a point the tangents form which to the ellipse 3x2 + 5y2 = 15 are at right angles


Show that the locus of the point of intersection of tangents at two points on an ellipse, whose eccentric angles differ by a constant, is an ellipse


P and Q are two points on the ellipse `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1 with eccentric angles θ1 and θ2. Find the equation of the locus of the point of intersection of the tangents at P and Q if θ1 + θ2 = `π/2`.


Find the equations of the tangents to the ellipse `x^2/16 + y^2/9` = 1, making equal intercepts on co-ordinate axes


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the ellipse is 16x2 + 25y2 = 400. The equations of the tangents making an angle of 180° with the major axis are


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

Centre of the ellipse 9x2 + 5y2 − 36x − 50y − 164 = 0 is at


If the tangents on the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 8 at the points (1, 2) and (a, b) are perpendicular to each other, then a2 is equal to ______.


The tangent and the normal at a point P on an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 meet its major axis in T and T' so that TT' = a then e2cos2θ + cosθ (where e is the eccentricity of the ellipse) is equal to ______.


An ellipse is described by using an endless string which is passed over two pins. If the axes are 6 cm and 4 cm, the necessary length of the string and the distance between the pins respectively in cms, are ______.


The equation of the ellipse with its centre at (1, 2), one focus at (6, 2) and passing through the point (4, 6) is ______.


If the chord through the points whose eccentric angles are α and β on the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 passes through the focus (ae, 0), then the value of tan `α/2 tan  β/2` will be ______.


Let the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 has latus sectum equal 8 units – if the ellipse passes through   `(sqrt(5), 4)` Then The radius of the directive circle is ______.


The normal to the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 at a point P(x1, y1) on it, meets the x-axis in G. PN is perpendicular to OX, where O is origin. Then value of ℓ(OG)/ℓ(ON) is ______.


The ratio of the area of the ellipse and the area enclosed by the locus of mid-point of PS where P is any point on the ellipse and S is the focus of the ellipse, is equal to ______.


Let the eccentricity of an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, a > b, be `1/4`. If this ellipse passes through the point ```(-4sqrt(2/5), 3)`, then a2 + b2 is equal to ______.


If P1 and P2 are two points on the ellipse `x^2/4 + y^2` = 1 at which the tangents are parallel to the chord joining the points (0, 1) and (2, 0), then the distance between P1 and P2 is ______.


Eccentricity of ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, if it passes through point (9, 5) and (12, 4) is ______.


A focus of an ellipse is at the origin. The directrix is the line x = 4 and the eccentricity is `1/2`. Then the length of the semi-major axis is ______.


The locus of a variable point whose distance from (- 2, 0) is \[\frac{2}{3}\] times its distance from the line \[x=-\frac{9}{2}\], is______.


If the length of the major axis of the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\] is three times the length of minor axis, then its eccentricity is______.


Length of latusrectum of the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1,\] is______.


Eccentricity of the conic \[16x^2+7y^2=112\] is______.


For the ellipse \[3x^2+4y^2=12,\] the length of latus rectum is______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×