हिंदी

Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x225+y24 = 1 which are parallel to the line x + y + 1 = 0. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/25 + y^2/4` = 1 which are parallel to the line x + y + 1 = 0.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given equation of the ellipse is `x^2/25 + y^2/4` = 1

Comparing this equation with `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1, we get

a2 = 25 and b2 = 4

Slope of the given line x + y + 1 = 0 is –1.

Since the given line is parallel to the required tangents, slope of the required tangents is m = –1.

Equations of tangents to the ellipse

`x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1 having slope m are

y = `"m"x ± sqrt("a"^2"m"^2 + "b"^2)`

∴ y = `-x  ± sqrt(25(-1)^2 + 4)`

∴ y = `-x ± sqrt(29)`

∴ x + y = `± sqrt(29)`.

shaalaa.com
Conic Sections - Ellipse
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Conic Sections - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १६३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 7 Conic Sections
Exercise 7.2 | Q 11. (v) | पृष्ठ १६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the

  1. lengths of the principal axes.
  2. co-ordinates of the focii 
  3. equations of directrics 
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between focii 
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

2x2 + 6y2 = 6


Find the 

  1. lengths of the principal axes. 
  2. co-ordinates of the focii 
  3. equations of directrices 
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between focii 
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

3x2 + 4y2 = 1


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if eccentricity = `3/8` and distance between its foci = 6


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the minor axis is 16 and eccentricity is `1/3`.


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the distance between foci is 6 and the distance between directrix is `50/3`.


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the latus rectum has length of 6 and foci are (±2, 0).


Show that the product of the lengths of the perpendicular segments drawn from the foci to any tangent line to the ellipse `x^2/25 + y^2/16` = 1 is equal to 16


Show that the line x – y = 5 is a tangent to the ellipse 9x2 + 16y2 = 144. Find the point of contact


Show that the line 8y + x = 17 touches the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 17. Find the point of contact


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/5 + y^2/4` = 1 passing through the point (2, –2)


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 20, ⊥ to the line 4x + 3y = 7.


Find the equation of the locus of a point the tangents form which to the ellipse 3x2 + 5y2 = 15 are at right angles


Tangents are drawn through a point P to the ellipse 4x2 + 5y2 = 20 having inclinations θ1 and θ2 such that tan θ1 + tan θ2 = 2. Find the equation of the locus of P.


Show that the locus of the point of intersection of tangents at two points on an ellipse, whose eccentric angles differ by a constant, is an ellipse


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If `"P"(pi/4)` is any point on he ellipse 9x2 + 25y2 = 225. S and S1 are its foci then SP.S1P =


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the ellipse having foci (+4, 0) and eccentricity `1/3` is


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If the line 4x − 3y + k = 0 touches the ellipse 5x2 + 9y2 = 45 then the value of k is


Let PQ be a focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4x such that it subtends an angle of `π/2` at the point (3, 0). Let the line segment PQ be also a focal chord of the ellipse E: `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, a2 > b2. If e is the eccentricity of the ellipse E, then the value of `1/e^2` is equal to ______.


On the ellipse `x^2/8 + "y"^2/4` = 1 let P be a point in the second quadrant such that the tangent at P to the ellipse is perpendicular to the line x + 2y = 0. Let S and S' be the foci of the ellipse and e be its eccentricity. If A is the area of the triangle SPS' then, the value of (5 – e2). A is ______.


If the tangents on the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 8 at the points (1, 2) and (a, b) are perpendicular to each other, then a2 is equal to ______.


An ellipse is described by using an endless string which is passed over two pins. If the axes are 6 cm and 4 cm, the necessary length of the string and the distance between the pins respectively in cms, are ______.


The equation of the ellipse with its centre at (1, 2), one focus at (6, 2) and passing through the point (4, 6) is ______.


The points where the normals to the ellipse x2 + 3y2 = 37 are parallel to the line 6x – 5y = 2 are ______.


The normal to the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 at a point P(x1, y1) on it, meets the x-axis in G. PN is perpendicular to OX, where O is origin. Then value of ℓ(OG)/ℓ(ON) is ______.


The point on the ellipse x2 + 2y2 = 6 closest to the line x + y = 7 is (a, b). The value of (a + b) will be ______.


Let the eccentricity of an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, a > b, be `1/4`. If this ellipse passes through the point ```(-4sqrt(2/5), 3)`, then a2 + b2 is equal to ______.


If P1 and P2 are two points on the ellipse `x^2/4 + y^2` = 1 at which the tangents are parallel to the chord joining the points (0, 1) and (2, 0), then the distance between P1 and P2 is ______.


Eccentricity of ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, if it passes through point (9, 5) and (12, 4) is ______.


Equation of the ellipse whose axes are along the coordinate axes, vertices are (± 5, 0) and foci at (± 4, 0) is ______.


A focus of an ellipse is at the origin. The directrix is the line x = 4 and the eccentricity is `1/2`. Then the length of the semi-major axis is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×