हिंदी

Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if eccentricity is 23 and passes through (2,−53). - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if eccentricity is `2/3` and passes through `(2, −5/3)`.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the required equation of ellipse be `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1, where a > b.

Given, eccentricity (e) = `2/3`

The ellipse passes through `(2, -5/3)`.

∴ Substituting x = 2 and y = `-5/3` in equation of ellipse, we get

`2^2/"a"^2 + (-5/3)^2/"b"^2` = 1

∴ `4/"a"^2 + 25/(9"b"^2)` = 1

∴ `4/"a"^2 + 25/(9"a"^2(1 - "e"^2)` = 1  ...[∵ b2 = a2 (1 – e2)]

Multiplying throughout by a2, we get

`4 + 25/(9(1 - "e"^2)` = a2

∴ `4 + 25/(9[1 - (2/3)^2])` = a2

∴ `4 + 25/(9(1 - 4/9)` = a2

∴ `4 + 25/5` = a2

∴ 4 + 5 = a2

∴ a2 = 9

Now, b2 = a2 (1 – e2)

= `9[1 - (2/3)^2]`

= `9(1 - 4/9)`

= `9(5/9)`

= 5

∴ The required equation of ellipse is `x^2/9 + y^2/5` = 1.

shaalaa.com
Conic Sections - Ellipse
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Conic Sections - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १६३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 7 Conic Sections
Exercise 7.2 | Q 2. (ix) | पृष्ठ १६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following:

Find the

  1. lengths of the principal axes
  2. co-ordinates of the foci
  3. equations of directrices
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between foci
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

`x^2/25 + y^2/9` = 1


Find the 

  1. lengths of the principal axes. 
  2. co-ordinates of the focii 
  3. equations of directrices 
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between focii 
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

3x2 + 4y2 = 1


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the minor axis is 16 and eccentricity is `1/3`.


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the latus rectum has length of 6 and foci are (±2, 0).


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if passing through the points (−3, 1) and (2, −2)


Determine whether the line `x + 3ysqrt(2)` = 9 is a tangent to the ellipse `x^2/9 + y^2/4` = 1. If so, find the co-ordinates of the pt of contact


Find k, if the line 3x + 4y + k = 0 touches 9x2 + 16y2 = 144


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse 4x2 + 7y2 = 28 from the point (3, –2).


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse 2x2 + y2 = 6 from the point (2, 1).


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/25 + y^2/4` = 1 which are parallel to the line x + y + 1 = 0.


Find the equation of the locus of a point the tangents form which to the ellipse 3x2 + 5y2 = 15 are at right angles


P and Q are two points on the ellipse `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1 with eccentric angles θ1 and θ2. Find the equation of the locus of the point of intersection of the tangents at P and Q if θ1 + θ2 = `π/2`.


Find the equations of the tangents to the ellipse `x^2/16 + y^2/9` = 1, making equal intercepts on co-ordinate axes


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

If `"P"(pi/4)` is any point on he ellipse 9x2 + 25y2 = 225. S and S1 are its foci then SP.S1P =


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the ellipse having foci (+4, 0) and eccentricity `1/3` is


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the ellipse is 16x2 + 25y2 = 400. The equations of the tangents making an angle of 180° with the major axis are


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the length of major axis 10 and the distance between foci is 8


The length of the latusrectum of an ellipse is `18/5` and eccentncity is `4/5`, then equation of the ellipse is ______.


On the ellipse `x^2/8 + "y"^2/4` = 1 let P be a point in the second quadrant such that the tangent at P to the ellipse is perpendicular to the line x + 2y = 0. Let S and S' be the foci of the ellipse and e be its eccentricity. If A is the area of the triangle SPS' then, the value of (5 – e2). A is ______.


If the tangents on the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 8 at the points (1, 2) and (a, b) are perpendicular to each other, then a2 is equal to ______.


An ellipse is described by using an endless string which is passed over two pins. If the axes are 6 cm and 4 cm, the necessary length of the string and the distance between the pins respectively in cms, are ______.


The eccentricity, foci and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 + 8y – 2x + 1 = 0 are respectively equal to ______.


Tangents are drawn from a point on the circle x2 + y2 = 25 to the ellipse 9x2 + 16y2 – 144 = 0 then find the angle between the tangents.


If the chord through the points whose eccentric angles are α and β on the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 passes through the focus (ae, 0), then the value of tan `α/2 tan  β/2` will be ______.


The points where the normals to the ellipse x2 + 3y2 = 37 are parallel to the line 6x – 5y = 2 are ______.


The normal to the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 at a point P(x1, y1) on it, meets the x-axis in G. PN is perpendicular to OX, where O is origin. Then value of ℓ(OG)/ℓ(ON) is ______.


The ratio of the area of the ellipse and the area enclosed by the locus of mid-point of PS where P is any point on the ellipse and S is the focus of the ellipse, is equal to ______.


Let the eccentricity of an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, a > b, be `1/4`. If this ellipse passes through the point ```(-4sqrt(2/5), 3)`, then a2 + b2 is equal to ______.


Eccentricity of ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, if it passes through point (9, 5) and (12, 4) is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×