Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 20, ⊥ to the line 4x + 3y = 7.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given equation of the ellipse is x2 + 4y2 = 20.
∴ `x^2/20 + y^2/5` = 1
Comparing this equation with `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1, we get
a2 = 20 and b2 = 5
Slope of the given line 4x + 3y = 7 is `(-4)/3`.
Since the given line is perpendicular to the required tangents, slope of the required tangents is m = `3/4`.
Equations of tangents to the ellipse
`x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1 having slope m are
y = `"m"x ± sqrt("a"^2"m"^2 + "b"^2)`
∴ y = `3/4x ± sqrt(20(3/4)^2 + 5)`
∴ y = `3/4x ± sqrt(45/4 + 5)`
∴ y = `3/4x ± sqrt(65)/2`
∴ 4y = `3x ± 2sqrt(65)`
∴ 3x – 4y = `±2sqrt(65)`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the
- lengths of the principal axes.
- co-ordinates of the focii
- equations of directrics
- length of the latus rectum
- distance between focii
- distance between directrices of the ellipse:
3x2 + 4y2 = 12
Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the distance between directrix is 18 and eccentricity is `1/3`.
Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the minor axis is 16 and eccentricity is `1/3`.
Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the distance between foci is 6 and the distance between directrix is `50/3`.
Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the latus rectum has length of 6 and foci are (±2, 0).
Find the eccentricity of an ellipse, if the length of its latus rectum is one-third of its minor axis.
Find the eccentricity of an ellipse if the distance between its directrix is three times the distance between its foci
Show that the product of the lengths of the perpendicular segments drawn from the foci to any tangent line to the ellipse `x^2/25 + y^2/16` = 1 is equal to 16
Determine whether the line `x + 3ysqrt(2)` = 9 is a tangent to the ellipse `x^2/9 + y^2/4` = 1. If so, find the co-ordinates of the pt of contact
Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/5 + y^2/4` = 1 passing through the point (2, –2)
Find the equation of the locus of a point the tangents form which to the ellipse 3x2 + 5y2 = 15 are at right angles
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
The equation of the ellipse having eccentricity `sqrt(3)/2` and passing through (− 8, 3) is
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If the line 4x − 3y + k = 0 touches the ellipse 5x2 + 9y2 = 45 then the value of k is
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
The equation of the ellipse is 16x2 + 25y2 = 400. The equations of the tangents making an angle of 180° with the major axis are
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
Centre of the ellipse 9x2 + 5y2 − 36x − 50y − 164 = 0 is at
Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the length of major axis 10 and the distance between foci is 8
Answer the following:
Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 100 at (8, 3)
Let PQ be a focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4x such that it subtends an angle of `π/2` at the point (3, 0). Let the line segment PQ be also a focal chord of the ellipse E: `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, a2 > b2. If e is the eccentricity of the ellipse E, then the value of `1/e^2` is equal to ______.
If the tangents on the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 8 at the points (1, 2) and (a, b) are perpendicular to each other, then a2 is equal to ______.
The tangent and the normal at a point P on an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 meet its major axis in T and T' so that TT' = a then e2cos2θ + cosθ (where e is the eccentricity of the ellipse) is equal to ______.
An ellipse is described by using an endless string which is passed over two pins. If the axes are 6 cm and 4 cm, the necessary length of the string and the distance between the pins respectively in cms, are ______.
The eccentricity, foci and the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse x2 + 4y2 + 8y – 2x + 1 = 0 are respectively equal to ______.
The equation of the ellipse with its centre at (1, 2), one focus at (6, 2) and passing through the point (4, 6) is ______.
Let the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 has latus sectum equal 8 units – if the ellipse passes through `(sqrt(5), 4)` Then The radius of the directive circle is ______.
The ratio of the area of the ellipse and the area enclosed by the locus of mid-point of PS where P is any point on the ellipse and S is the focus of the ellipse, is equal to ______.
If P1 and P2 are two points on the ellipse `x^2/4 + y^2` = 1 at which the tangents are parallel to the chord joining the points (0, 1) and (2, 0), then the distance between P1 and P2 is ______.
A focus of an ellipse is at the origin. The directrix is the line x = 4 and the eccentricity is `1/2`. Then the length of the semi-major axis is ______.
The locus of a variable point whose distance from (- 2, 0) is \[\frac{2}{3}\] times its distance from the line \[x=-\frac{9}{2}\], is______.
If the length of the major axis of the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\] is three times the length of minor axis, then its eccentricity is______.
Length of latusrectum of the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1,\] is______.
The distance of the point \[^{\prime}\theta^{\prime}\] on the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\] from a focus is______.
For the ellipse \[3x^2+4y^2=12,\] the length of latus rectum is______.
