Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(3, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 1).
Advertisements
उत्तर
The direction ratios of the line AB are 3 – 1, 2 – 3, 1 – 1, i.e., 2, – 1, 0.
The parametric equations of the line passing through (x1, y1, z1) and having direction ratios a, b, c are
x = x1 + aλ, y = y1 + bλ, z = z1 + cλ
∴ the parametric equations of the line passing through (3, 2, 1) and having direction ratios 2, –1, 0 are
x = 3 + 2λ, y = 2 − λ, z = 1 + 0(λ)
∴ x – 3 = 2λ, y − 2 = −λ, z = 1
∴ `(x - 3)/(2) = (y - 2)/(-1)` = λ, z = 1
∴ The Cartesian equations of the required line are:
`(x - 3)/(2) = (y - 2)/(-1)`, z = 1
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(2, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 0).
A(– 2, 3, 4), B(1, 1, 2) and C(4, –1, 0) are three points. Find the Cartesian equations of the line AB and show that points A, B, C are collinear.
A line passes through (3, –1, 2) and is perpendicular to lines `bar"r" = (hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + lambda(2hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k") and bar"r" = (2hat"i" + hat"j" - 3hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k")`. Find its equation.
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A( -1, 2, 3), the direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 5.
The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is M(1,0,0). Find the vector equation of the plane.
Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = (5hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.
Find the vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the co-ordinates axes.
Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the point (3, 2, 1) and is parallel to the vector `2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k"`.
Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (–2, 4, –5) and parallel to the line `(x + 2)/(3) = (y - 3)/(5) = (z + 5)/(6)`.
Obtain the vector equation of the line `(x + 5)/(3) = (y + 4)/(5)= (z + 5)/(6)`.
Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and the point (5, –2, 3).
Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point A(1, 1, 2) and perpendicular to the vectors `barb = hati + 2hatj + hatk and barc = 3hati + 2hatj - hatk`.
Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (2, 1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines `(x - 1)/(1) = (y - 2)/(2) = (z - 3)/(3) and x/(-3) = y/(2) = z/(5)`.
Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through the origin which is perpendicular to x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 1 and intersect the line `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z - 1)/(4)`.
Find the coordinates of points on th line `(x - 1)/(1) = (y - 2)/(-2) = (z - 3)/(2)` which are at the distance 3 unit from the base point A(l, 2, 3).
Solve the following :
A plane makes non zero intercepts a, b, c on the coordinate axes. Show that the vector equation of the plane is `bar"r".(bchat"i" + cahat"j" + abhat"k")` = abc.
Solve the following :
Find the vector equation of the plane which makes equal non zero intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through (1, 1, 1).
Solve the following :
Show that the lines x = y, z = 0 and x + y = 0, z = 0 intersect each other. Find the vector equation of the plane determined by them.
Find the vector equation of the line `x/1 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 2)/3`
Verify if the point having position vector `4hat"i" - 11hat"j" + 2hat"k"` lies on the line `bar"r" = (6hat"i" - 4hat"j" + 5hat"k") + lambda (2hat"i" + 7hat"j" + 3hat"k")`
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points (3, 2, 1) and (1, 3, 1)
Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines
`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`
Reduce the equation `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` = 8 to normal form
Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through A(1, 2, 3) and B(2, 3, 4)
Find Cartesian equation of the line passing through the point A(2, 1, −3) and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k"`
Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i"- hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + mu(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`, µ is a parameter
Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through (−1, −1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z – 2
Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`
Find vector equation of the plane passing through A(−2 ,7 ,5) and parallel to vectors `4hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`
The point P lies on line A, B where A = (2, 4, 5} and B = (1, 2, 3). If z co-ordinate of point P is 3, the its y co-ordinate is ______.
The cartesian coordinates of the point on the parabola y2 = x whose parameter is ____________.
If the line passes through the points P(6, -1, 2), Q(8, -7, 2λ) and R(5, 2, 4) then value of λ is ______.
Equation of Z-axis is ______
The shortest distance between A (1, 0, 2) and the line `(x + 1)/3 = (y - 2)/(-2) = (z + 1)/(-1)` is given by line joining A and B, then B in the line is ______
The equation of line equally inclined to co-ordinate axes and passing through (–3, 2, –5) is ______.
The line passing through the points (5, 1, a) and (3, b, 1) crosses the YZ – plane at the point `(0, 17/2, (-13)/2)`, then ______.
If the line `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/3 = z/4` lies in the plane 4x + 4y – kz = 0, then the value of k is ______.
Find the vector equation of a line passing through the point `hati + 2hatj + 3hatk` and perpendicular to the vectors `hati + hatj + hatk` and `2hati - hatj + hatk`.
If vector equation of the line `(x - 2)/2 = (2y - 5)/-3 = z + 1 "is" barr = (2hati + 5/2 hatj - hatk) + lambda (2hati - 3/2 hatj + phatk)` then p is equal to ______.
