हिंदी

Find the vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the co-ordinates axes. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the co-ordinates axes.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

The vector equation of the plane passing through `"A"(bara), "B"(barb), "C"(barc)`, where A, B, C are non-collinear is `bar"r".(bar"AB" xx bar"AC") = bar"a".(bar"AB" xx bar"AC")`             ...(1)

The required plane makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the coordinate axes.

∴ It passes through the three non-collinear points

A = (1, 0, 0), B = (0, 1, 0), C = (0, 0, 1)

∴ `bar"a" = hat"i", bar"b" = hat"j", bar"c" = hat"k"`

`bar"AB" = bar"b" - bar"a" = hat"j" - hat"i" = -hat"i" + hat"j"`

∴ `bar"AC" = bar"c" - bar"a" = hat"k" - hat"i" = -hat"i" + hat"k"`

∴ `bar"AB" xx bar"AC" = |(hat"i", hat"j", hat"k"),(-1, 1, 0),(-1, 0, 1)|`

= `(1 - 0)hat"i" - (- 1 + 0)hat"j" + (0 + 1)hat"k"`

= `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`

Also, `bar"a".(bar"AB" xx bar"AC")` = `hat"i".(hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k")`

= 1 × 1 + 0 × 1 + 0 × 1

= 1

∴  From (1), the vector equation of the required plane is `bar"r".(hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k")` = 1.

shaalaa.com
Vector and Cartesian Equations of a Line
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Line and Plane - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ २१६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Line and Plane
Exercise 6.3 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ २१६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the vector equation of line passing through the point having position vector `5hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and having direction ratios  –3, 4, 2.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"  "and parallel to the line" bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k").`


Find the cartesian equations of the line passing through A(–1, 2, 1) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 1.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(2, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 0).


Show that the lines given by `(x + 1)/(-10) = (y + 3)/(-1) = (z - 4)/(1) and (x + 10)/(-1) = (y + 1)/(-3) = (z - 1)/(4)` intersect. Also, find the coordinates of their point of intersection.


A line passes through (3, –1, 2) and is perpendicular to lines `bar"r" = (hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + lambda(2hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k") and bar"r" = (2hat"i" + hat"j" - 3hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k")`. Find its equation.


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A( -1, 2, 3), the direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 5.


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the XY plane.


The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is M(1,0,0). Find the vector equation of the plane.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `3hat"i" + 4hat"j" - 7hat"k"` and parallel to `6hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`.


Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and the point (5, –2, 3).


Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and intersect the line x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 3 at right angle.


If the lines `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z -1)/(4) and (x- 2)/(1) = (y +m)/(2) = (z - 2)/(1)` intersect each other, find m.


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through the origin which is perpendicular to x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 1 and intersect the line `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(3) = (z - 1)/(4)`.


Find the vector equation of the line whose Cartesian equations are y = 2 and 4x – 3z + 5 = 0.


Choose correct alternatives:

The vector equation of line 2x – 1 = 3y + 2 = z – 2 is ______.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which is at a distance of 5 units from the origin and which is normal to the vector `2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"`.


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points A(1, -2, 1), B(2, -1, -3) and C(0, 1, 5).


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the plane `bar"r".(6hat"i" + 8hat"j" + 7hat"k")` = 0.


Solve the following :

A plane makes non zero intercepts a, b, c on the coordinate axes. Show that the vector equation of the plane is `bar"r".(bchat"i" + cahat"j" + abhat"k")` = abc.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point A(– 2, 3, 5) and parallel to the vectors `4hat"i" + 3hat"k" and hat"i" + hat"j"`.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + mu(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which makes equal non zero intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through (1, 1, 1).


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the origin and containing the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 4hat"j" + hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which bisects the segment joining A(2, 3, 6) and B(4, 3, –2) at right angle.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(3, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 1).


Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(1, 2, 3) and the direction ratios of whose normal are 3, 2, 5.


Find the vector equation of the line `x/1 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 2)/3`


Verify if the point having position vector `4hat"i" - 11hat"j" + 2hat"k"` lies on the line `bar"r" = (6hat"i" - 4hat"j" + 5hat"k") + lambda (2hat"i" + 7hat"j" + 3hat"k")`


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points (3, 2, 1) and (1, 3, 1)


Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines

`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6)and parallel to XY plane


Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the coordinate axes


The point P lies on line A, B where A = (2, 4, 5} and B = (1, 2, 3). If z co-ordinate of point P is 3, the its y co-ordinate is ______.


The cartesian equation of the line `overliner = (hati + hatj + hatk) + lambda(hatj + hatk)` is ______


The equation of line is `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/(-2) = (z + 1)/1`. The co-ordinates of the point on the line at a distance of 3 units from the point (1, -1, -1) is ______ 


The equation of line equally inclined to co-ordinate axes and passing through (–3, 2, –5) is ______.


The centres of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 + 6x – 2y = 1 and x2 + y2 – 12x + 4y = 1 are ______.


What is the Cartesian product of A= {l, 2} and B= {a, b}?


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the points A(2, 3, –1) and B(5, 1, 2).


If the line `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/3 = z/4` lies in the plane 4x + 4y – kz = 0, then the value of k is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×