हिंदी

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points A(1, -2, 1), B(2, -1, -3) and C(0, 1, 5).

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the points A(1, -2, 1), B(2, -1, -3) and C(0, 1, 5).

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

The vector equation of the plane passing through three non-collinear points `"A"(bara), "B"(barb) and "C"(barc)  "is"  bar"r".(bar"AB" xx bar"AC") = bar"a".(bar"AB" xx bar"AC")`        ...(1)

Here, `bar"a" = hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k", bar"b" = 2hat"i" - hat"j" - 3hat"k", bar"c" = hat"j" + 5hat"k"`

∴ `bar"AB" = bar"b" - bar"a" = (2hat"i" - hat"j" - 3hat"k") - (hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k")`

= `hat"i" + hat"j" - 4hat"k"`

`bar"AC" = bar"c" - bar"a" = (hat"j" + 5hat"k") - (hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k")`

= `hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 4hat"k"`

∴ `bar"AB" xx bar"AC" = |(hati     hatj     hatk), (1   1-4), (-1   3   4 )|`

= `(4 + 12)hat"i" - (4 - 4)hat"j" + (3 + 1)hat"k"`

= `16hat"i" + 4hat"k"`

Now, `bar"a".(bar"AB" xx bar"AC") = (hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k").(16hat"i" + 4hat"k")`

= (1)(16) + (– 2)(0) + (1)(4) = 20

∴ from(1), the vector equation of the required plane is `bar"r".(16hat"i" + 4hat"k")` = 20.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Line and Plane - Miscellaneous Exercise 6 B [पृष्ठ २२६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Line and Plane
Miscellaneous Exercise 6 B | Q 5 | पृष्ठ २२६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the vector equation of line passing through the point having position vector `5hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and having direction ratios  –3, 4, 2.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"  "and parallel to the line" bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + λ(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k").`


Find the cartesian equations of the line passing through A(–1, 2, 1) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 1.


Find the Cartesian equations of the line passing through A(2, 2, 1) and B(1, 3, 0).


A(– 2, 3, 4), B(1, 1, 2) and C(4, –1, 0) are three points. Find the Cartesian equations of the line AB and show that points A, B, C are collinear.


Show that the lines given by `(x + 1)/(-10) = (y + 3)/(-1) = (z - 4)/(1) and (x + 10)/(-1) = (y + 1)/(-3) = (z - 1)/(4)` intersect. Also, find the coordinates of their point of intersection.


A line passes through (3, –1, 2) and is perpendicular to lines `bar"r" = (hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + lambda(2hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k") and bar"r" = (2hat"i" + hat"j" - 3hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k")`. Find its equation.


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A( -1, 2, 3), the direction ratios of whose normal are 0, 2, 5.


Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the XY plane.


Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = (5hat"i" - 2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k") + mu(hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.


Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the point (3, 2, 1) and is parallel to the vector `2hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k"`.


Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and the point (5, –2, 3).


Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through points (3, –2, –5) and (3, –2, 6).


Find the Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (2, 1, 3) and perpendicular to the lines `(x - 1)/(1) = (y - 2)/(2) = (z - 3)/(3) and x/(-3) = y/(2) = z/(5)`.


Find the vector equation of the line which passes through the origin and intersect the line x – 1 = y – 2 = z – 3 at right angle.


Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the point (–1, –1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z − 2.


Find the coordinates of points on th line `(x - 1)/(1) =  (y - 2)/(-2) = (z - 3)/(2)` which are at the distance 3 unit from the base point A(l, 2, 3).


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6) and parallel to the plane `bar"r".(6hat"i" + 8hat"j" + 7hat"k")` = 0.


Solve the following :

A plane makes non zero intercepts a, b, c on the coordinate axes. Show that the vector equation of the plane is `bar"r".(bchat"i" + cahat"j" + abhat"k")` = abc.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equation of the plane `bar"r" = lambda(hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k") + mu(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k")`.


Solve the following :

Find the cartesian equations of the planes which pass through A(1, 2, 3), B(3, 2, 1) and make equal intercepts on the coordinate axes.


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane which makes equal non zero intercepts on the coordinate axes and passes through (1, 1, 1).


Solve the following :

Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the origin and containing the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 4hat"j" + hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`.


Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(1, 2, 3) and the direction ratios of whose normal are 3, 2, 5.


Find the vector equation of the line `x/1 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 2)/3`


Verify if the point having position vector `4hat"i" - 11hat"j" + 2hat"k"` lies on the line `bar"r" = (6hat"i" - 4hat"j" + 5hat"k") + lambda (2hat"i" + 7hat"j" + 3hat"k")`


Reduce the equation `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` = 8 to normal form


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through A(1, 2, 3) and B(2, 3, 4)


Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through (−1, −1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z – 2


Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`


Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the coordinate axes


The point P lies on line A, B where A = (2, 4, 5} and B = (1, 2, 3). If z co-ordinate of point P is 3, the its y co-ordinate is ______.


The cartesian coordinates of the point on the parabola y2 = x whose parameter is ____________.


The cartesian equation of the line `overliner = (hati + hatj + hatk) + lambda(hatj + hatk)` is ______


The shortest distance between A (1, 0, 2) and the line `(x + 1)/3 = (y - 2)/(-2) = (z + 1)/(-1)` is given by line joining A and B, then B in the line is ______ 


The equation of line is `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/(-2) = (z + 1)/1`. The co-ordinates of the point on the line at a distance of 3 units from the point (1, -1, -1) is ______ 


The equation of line equally inclined to co-ordinate axes and passing through (–3, 2, –5) is ______.


What is the Cartesian product of A= {l, 2} and B= {a, b}?


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the points A(2, 3, –1) and B(5, 1, 2).


Find the direction cosines of the line `(2x - 1)/3 = 3y = (4z + 3)/2`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×