हिंदी

Find the Points on Z-axis Which Are at a Distance √ 21 from the Point (1, 2, 3). - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the points on z-axis which are at a distance \[\sqrt{21}\]from the point (1, 2, 3). 

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the point be A (0, 0, z).Then,

AP = \[\sqrt{21}\]

\[\Rightarrow \sqrt{\left( 0 - 1 \right)^2 + \left( 0 - 2 \right)^2 + \left( z - 3 \right)^2} = \sqrt{21}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( - 1 \right)^2 + \left( - 2 \right)^2 + \left( z - 3 \right)^2 = 21\]
\[ \Rightarrow 1 + 4 + \left( z - 3 \right)^2 = 21\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( z - 3 \right)^2 = 21 - 5\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( z - 3 \right)^2 = 16\]
\[ \Rightarrow z - 3 = \pm 4\]
\[ \Rightarrow z - 3 = 4 or z - 3 = - 4\]
\[ \Rightarrow z = 7 or z = - 1\]

Hence, the coordinates of the required point are (0, 0, 7)  and (0, 0, −1).

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 28: Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry - Exercise 28.2 [पृष्ठ ९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 28 Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry
Exercise 28.2 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Coordinate planes divide the space into ______ octants.


Three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A (3, –1, 2), B (1, 2, –4) and C (–1, 1, 2). Find the coordinates of the fourth vertex.


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–5, –4, 7) 


Find the image  of: 

 (–2, 3, 4) in the yz-plane.


Determine the points in zx-plane are equidistant from the points A(1, –1, 0), B(2, 1, 2) and C(3, 2, –1). 


If A(–2, 2, 3) and B(13, –3, 13) are two points.
Find the locus of a point P which moves in such a way the 3PA = 2PB.


Show that the points (a, b, c), (b, c, a) and (c, a, b) are the vertices of an equilateral triangle. 


Verify the following: 

 (0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) are vertices of an isosceles triangle.


Verify the following: 

(0, 7, 10), (–1, 6, 6) and (–4, 9, –6) are vertices of a right-angled triangle.


Verify the following:

 (5, –1, 1), (7, –4,7), (1, –6,10) and (–1, – 3,4) are the vertices of a rhombus.


Find the equation of the set of the points P such that its distances from the points A(3, 4, –5) and B(–2, 1, 4) are equal.


Show that the plane ax + by cz + d = 0 divides the line joining the points (x1y1z1) and (x2y2z2) in the ratio \[- \frac{a x_1 + b y_1 + c z_1 + d}{a x_2 + b y_2 + c z_2 + d}\]


Write the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(3, 5, 12) on x-axis.


The ratio in which the line joining (2, 4, 5) and (3, 5, –9) is divided by the yz-plane is


Let (3, 4, –1) and (–1, 2, 3) be the end points of a diameter of a sphere. Then, the radius of the sphere is equal to 


The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P (3, 4, 5) on y-axis is 


If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


A plane meets the co-ordinates axis in A, B, C such that the centroid of the ∆ABC is the point (α, β, γ). Show that the equation of the plane is `x/alpha + y/beta + z/γ` = 3


Find the image of the point having position vector `hati + 3hatj + 4hatk` in the plane `hatr * (2hati - hatj + hatk)` + 3 = 0.


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2, 5, 7) on the x-axis are given by ______.


If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are ______.


Prove that the lines x = py + q, z = ry + s and x = p′y + q′, z = r′y + s′ are perpendicular if pp′ + rr′ + 1 = 0.


If the line drawn from the point (–2, – 1, – 3) meets a plane at right angle at the point (1, – 3, 3), find the equation of the plane


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations l + m + n = 0, l2 + m2 – n2 = 0


Find the equations of the line passing through the point (3,0,1) and parallel to the planes x + 2y = 0 and 3y – z = 0.


Find the equation of the plane through the points (2, 1, –1) and (–1, 3, 4), and perpendicular to the plane x – 2y + 4z = 10.


Show that the points `(hati - hatj + 3hatk)` and `3(hati + hatj + hatk)` are equidistant from the plane `vecr * (5hati + 2hatj - 7hatk) + 9` = 0 and lies on opposite side of it.


The sine of the angle between the straight line `(x - 2)/3 = (y - 3)/4 = (z - 4)/5` and the plane 2x – 2y + z = 5 is ______.


The plane 2x – 3y + 6z – 11 = 0 makes an angle sin–1(α) with x-axis. The value of α is equal to ______.


The vector equation of the line `(x - 5)/3 = (y + 4)/7 = (z - 6)/2` is ______.


The vector equation of the line through the points (3, 4, –7) and (1, –1, 6) is ______.


The angle between the line `vecr = (5hati - hatj - 4hatk) + lambda(2hati - hatj + hatk)` and the plane `vec.(3hati - 4hatj - hatk)` + 5 = 0 is `sin^-1(5/(2sqrt(91)))`.


The angle between the planes `vecr.(2hati - 3hatj + hatk)` = 1 and `vecr.(hati - hatj)` = 4 is `cos^-1((-5)/sqrt(58))`.


The line `vecr = 2hati - 3hatj - hatk + lambda(hati - hatj + 2hatk)` lies in the plane `vecr.(3hati + hatj - hatk) + 2` = 0.


If the foot of perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is (5, – 3, – 2), then the equation of plane is `vecr.(5hati - 3hatj - 2hatk)` = 38.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×