हिंदी

Find the Equation of the Line Which Passes Through the Point (3, 4) and is Such that the Portion of It Intercepted Between the Axes is Divided by the Point in the Ratio 2:3. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (3, 4) and is such that the portion of it intercepted between the axes is divided by the point in the ratio 2:3.

परिभाषा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The equation of the line with intercepts a and b is \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\] .Since the line meets the coordinate axes at A and B, the coordinates are A (a, 0) and (0, b).
Let the given point be P (3, 4).
Here,

\[AP : BP = 2 : 3\]

\[\therefore 3 = \frac{2 \times 0 + 3 \times a}{2 + 3}, 4 = \frac{2 \times b + 3 \times 0}{2 + 3}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 3a = 15, 2b = 20\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = 5, b = 10\]

Hence, the equation of the line is

\[\frac{x}{5} + \frac{y}{10} = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2x + y = 10\]

shaalaa.com
Equations of Line in Different Forms - Equation of Family of Lines Passing Through the Point of Intersection of Two Lines
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.6 [पृष्ठ ४७]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.6 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ४७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw the lines x = − 3, x = 2, y = − 2, y = 3 and write the coordinates of the vertices of the square so formed.


Find the equations of the straight lines which pass through (4, 3) and are respectively parallel and perpendicular to the x-axis.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (6, 2) and having slope − 3.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through (3, −2) and making an angle of 60° with the positive direction of y-axis.


Find the equation of the straight line which divides the join of the points (2, 3) and (−5, 8) in the ratio 3 : 4 and is also perpendicular to it.


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(0, 0) and (2, −2)


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(at1, a/t1) and (at2, a/t2)


Find the equation to the straight line which bisects the distance between the points (a, b), (a', b') and also bisects the distance between the points (−a, b) and (a', −b').


The vertices of a quadrilateral are A (−2, 6), B (1, 2), C (10, 4), and D (7, 8). Find the equation of its diagonals.


Find the equation to the straight line cutting off intercepts 3 and 2 from the axes.


Find the equation of the straight line which passes through (1, −2) and cuts off equal intercepts on the axes.


Find the equation to the straight line which cuts off equal positive intercepts on the axes and their product is 25.


Find the equation of a line which passes through the point (22, −6) and is such that the intercept of x-axis exceeds the intercept of y-axis by 5.


Find the equation of the line passing through the point (2, 2) and cutting off intercepts on the axes whose sum is 9.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (2, 1) and bisecting the portion of the straight line 3x − 5y = 15 lying between the axes.


Find the equation of a line passing through the point (2, 3) and parallel to the line 3x − 4y + 5 = 0.


Find the equation of the straight line through the point (α, β) and perpendicular to the line lx + my + n = 0.


Find the equation of the straight line perpendicular to 5x − 2y = 8 and which passes through the mid-point of the line segment joining (2, 3) and (4, 5).


The line 2x + 3y = 12 meets the x-axis at A and y-axis at B. The line through (5, 5) perpendicular to AB meets the x-axis and the line AB at C and E respectively. If O is the origin of coordinates, find the area of figure OCEB.


Find the distance of the point (1, 2) from the straight line with slope 5 and passing through the point of intersection of x + 2y = 5 and x − 3y = 7.


Find the equations to the straight lines which pass through the point (h, k) and are inclined at angle tan−1 m to the straight line y = mx + c.


Find the equations of the two straight lines through (1, 2) forming two sides of a square of which 4x+ 7y = 12 is one diagonal.


Prove that the family of lines represented by x (1 + λ) + y (2 − λ) + 5 = 0, λ being arbitrary, pass through a fixed point. Also, find the fixed point.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point of intersection of 2x + y − 1 = 0 and x + 3y − 2 = 0 and making with the coordinate axes a triangle of area \[\frac{3}{8}\] sq. units.


Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x − 3y + 1 = 0 and 2x + 5y − 9 = 0 and whose distance from the origin is \[\sqrt{5}\].


Write the integral values of m for which the x-coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines y = mx + 1 and 3x + 4y = 9 is an integer.


A line passes through the point (2, 2) and is perpendicular to the line 3x + y = 3. Its y-intercept is


The inclination of the straight line passing through the point (−3, 6) and the mid-point of the line joining the point (4, −5) and (−2, 9) is


Find the equation of lines passing through (1, 2) and making angle 30° with y-axis.


In what direction should a line be drawn through the point (1, 2) so that its point of intersection with the line x + y = 4 is at a distance `sqrt(6)/3` from the given point.


Equation of the line passing through the point (a cos3θ, a sin3θ) and perpendicular to the line x sec θ + y cosec θ = a is x cos θ – y sin θ = a sin 2θ.


The equation of the line joining the point (3, 5) to the point of intersection of the lines 4x + y – 1 = 0 and 7x – 3y – 35 = 0 is equidistant from the points (0, 0) and (8, 34).


The lines ax + 2y + 1 = 0, bx + 3y + 1 = 0 and cx + 4y + 1 = 0 are concurrent if a, b, c are in G.P.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×