हिंदी

Find the Equation of the Line Which Passes Through the Point (3, 4) and is Such that the Portion of It Intercepted Between the Axes is Divided by the Point in the Ratio 2:3.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (3, 4) and is such that the portion of it intercepted between the axes is divided by the point in the ratio 2:3.

परिभाषा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The equation of the line with intercepts a and b is \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\] .Since the line meets the coordinate axes at A and B, the coordinates are A (a, 0) and (0, b).
Let the given point be P (3, 4).
Here,

\[AP : BP = 2 : 3\]

\[\therefore 3 = \frac{2 \times 0 + 3 \times a}{2 + 3}, 4 = \frac{2 \times b + 3 \times 0}{2 + 3}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 3a = 15, 2b = 20\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = 5, b = 10\]

Hence, the equation of the line is

\[\frac{x}{5} + \frac{y}{10} = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2x + y = 10\]

shaalaa.com
Equations of Line in Different Forms - Equation of Family of Lines Passing Through the Point of Intersection of Two Lines
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.6 [पृष्ठ ४७]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.6 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ४७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the equation of the line passing through (0, 0) with slope m.


Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (1,2) and makes such an angle with the positive direction of x-axis whose sine is \[\frac{3}{5}\].


Prove that the perpendicular drawn from the point (4, 1) on the join of (2, −1) and (6, 5) divides it in the ratio 5 : 8.


Find the equation of the straight lines passing through the following pair of point :

(0, 0) and (2, −2)


Find the equations of the sides of the triangles the coordinates of whose angular point is  respectively  (0, 1), (2, 0) and (−1, −2).


Find the equations of the medians of a triangle, the coordinates of whose vertices are (−1, 6), (−3, −9) and (5, −8).


In what ratio is the line joining the points (2, 3) and (4, −5) divided by the line passing through the points (6, 8) and (−3, −2).


Find the equation to the straight line cutting off intercepts 3 and 2 from the axes.


Find the equation to the straight line cutting off intercepts − 5 and 6 from the axes.


Find the equation of the straight line which passes through (1, −2) and cuts off equal intercepts on the axes.


Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (− 4, 3) and the portion of the line intercepted between the axes is divided internally in the ratio 5 : 3 by this point. 


Find the equation of the line, which passes through P (1, −7) and meets the axes at A and Brespectively so that 4 AP − 3 BP = 0.


Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point P (2, 6) and cuts the coordinate axes at the point A and B respectively so that \[\frac{AP}{BP} = \frac{2}{3}\] .


Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point (2, 1) and bisecting the portion of the straight line 3x − 5y = 15 lying between the axes.


The straight line through P (x1, y1) inclined at an angle θ with the x-axis meets the line ax + by + c = 0 in Q. Find the length of PQ.


Find the equation of straight line passing through (−2, −7) and having an intercept of length 3 between the straight lines 4x + 3y = 12 and 4x + 3y = 3.


Find the equation of the straight line passing through the point of intersection of the lines 5x − 6y − 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and perpendicular to the line 3x − 5y + 11 = 0 .


Find the equation of the straight line through the point (α, β) and perpendicular to the line lx + my + n = 0.


Find the equations to the straight lines passing through the point (2, 3) and inclined at and angle of 45° to the line 3x + y − 5 = 0.


Find the equations to the sides of an isosceles right angled triangle the equation of whose hypotenues is 3x + 4y = 4 and the opposite vertex is the point (2, 2).


Find the equation of the straight line drawn through the point of intersection of the lines x + y = 4 and 2x − 3y = 1 and perpendicular to the line cutting off intercepts 5, 6 on the axes.


Prove that the family of lines represented by x (1 + λ) + y (2 − λ) + 5 = 0, λ being arbitrary, pass through a fixed point. Also, find the fixed point.


Show that the straight lines given by (2 + k) x + (1 + k) y = 5 + 7k for different values of k pass through a fixed point. Also, find that point.


Write the area of the triangle formed by the coordinate axes and the line (sec θ − tan θ) x + (sec θ + tan θ) y = 2.


A line passes through the point (2, 2) and is perpendicular to the line 3x + y = 3. Its y-intercept is


If a + b + c = 0, then the family of lines 3ax + by + 2c = 0 pass through fixed point


If the point (5, 2) bisects the intercept of a line between the axes, then its equation is


The inclination of the straight line passing through the point (−3, 6) and the mid-point of the line joining the point (4, −5) and (−2, 9) is


Find the equation of lines passing through (1, 2) and making angle 30° with y-axis.


Find the equation of the line passing through the point of intersection of 2x + y = 5 and x + 3y + 8 = 0 and parallel to the line 3x + 4y = 7.


In what direction should a line be drawn through the point (1, 2) so that its point of intersection with the line x + y = 4 is at a distance `sqrt(6)/3` from the given point.


The equation of the line passing through the point (1, 2) and perpendicular to the line x + y + 1 = 0 is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×