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प्रश्न
Explain the term:
Plasmolysis
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उत्तर
- When a living cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, exo-osmosis occurs. This is called plasmolysis.
- During plasmolysis, the protoplast of the cell shrinks and recedes from the cell wall, causing the cell to become flaccid. Such a cell is called a plasmolysed cell.
- In a plasmolyzed cell, a gap is developed between the cell wall and the protoplast. This gap is filled by the outer solution.
संबंधित प्रश्न
When placed in a more concentrated solution, the cell contents will ______.
Mention whether the following statement is true or false. Correct the false statement by altering the last word only.
Addition of salt to pickles prevents growth of bacteria because they turn turgid.
Two potato cubes each 1 cm3 in size, were placed separately in two containers (A&B), the container (A) having water and the other (B) containing concentrated sugar solution. After 24 hours when the cubes were examined, those placed in water were found to be firm and had increased slightly in size and those placed in concentrated sugar solution were found to be soft and had somewhat decreased in size. Use the above information to answer the questions that follow:
Account for the firmness and increase in the size of the potato cubes placed in water.
Define the following:
Osmosis
Distinguish between the following:
Filtration and diffusion
Distinguish between the following:
Hypotonic and Hypertonic solutions
Name the following:
Two solutions having same concentrations.
Choose the correct answer:
Grapes when placed in a strong sugar solution shrink because of __________
What is the water potential?
Give Reasons for the following.
It is necessary to maintain a normal osmotic concentration of the blood.
Differentiate between:
Osmosis and Diffusion
Give a diagrammatic representation of plasmolysis in a cell.
Fill in the Blank
Raisin swells up when kept in a __________ solution.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Osmosis is defined as the movement of water from a concentrated sugar solution to a dilute sugar solution.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
The plasma membrane permits the passage of all solutes and water.
Multiple Choice Question:
Plasma membrane controls:
Explain the Term: Endosmosis
During a practical exam, a plant cell in a particular solution was placed under a compound microscope. Students were told to observe the cell and name the tonicity of the solution and mention the process that occurred in the cell.
The given statement is incorrect. Rewrite the correct statement:
Fresh water fish when placed in hypertonic salt solution absorb water and burst.
