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Define the Following: Osmosis

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प्रश्न

Define the following:

Osmosis

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उत्तर

Osmosis - Osmosis is the movement of solvent molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.

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अध्याय 4: Absorption by Roots - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ४८]

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फ्रैंक Biology Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Absorption by Roots
Exercise 1 | Q 1.01 | पृष्ठ ४८

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संबंधित प्रश्न

A candidate in order to study the process of osmosis has taken 3 potato cubes and put them in 3 different beakers containing 3 different solutions. After 24 hours, in the first beaker the potato cube increased in size, in the second beaker the potato cube decreased in size and in the third beaker there was no change in the size of the potato cube. The following diagram shows the result of the same experiment:

(i) Give the technical terms of the solutions used in beakers, 1, 2 and 3.
(ii) In beaker 3, the size of the potato cube remains the same. Explain the reason in brief.
(iii) Write the specific feature of the cell sap of root hairs which helps in absorption of water.
(iv) What is osmosis?
(v) How does a cell wall and a cell membrane differ in their permeability?


Mention whether the following statement is true or false. Correct the false statement by altering the last word only.  

Addition of salt to pickles prevents growth of bacteria because they turn turgid. 


Give reason for the following:

Potato cubes, when placed in water, become firm and increase in size.


Define the following:

Hypertonic solution


What is the difference between diffusion and osmosis?

Explain why:

The leaves of wilted lettuce, if kept in cold water, become crisp.


Choose the correct answer:

Cell turgidity is caused by _______________


Mention whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F) and give explanation in support of your answer.

Plasmolysis is reverse of deplasmolysis.


What do you mean by transpiration pull ?


Explain the term:

Plasmolysis


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