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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the following:
Plasmolysis and deplasmolysis
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उत्तर
| Plasmolysis | deplasmolysis |
| When a cell is placed in hypertonic solution , water begins to pass out of the cell by osmosis with a consequent shrinkage of protoplasm . This phenomenon is called plasmolysis . | When a plasmolysed cell is placed in hypotonic solution or pure water , endosmosis takes place as a result of which water is reabsorbed by the protoplast of the cell and it regains its original position . This phenomenon is called deplasmolysis . |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A candidate in order to study the process of osmosis has taken 3 potato cubes and put them in 3 different beakers containing 3 different solutions. After 24 hours, in the first beaker the potato cube increased in size, in the second beaker the potato cube decreased in size and in the third beaker there was no change in the size of the potato cube. The following diagram shows the result of the same experiment:
(i) Give the technical terms of the solutions used in beakers, 1, 2 and 3.
(ii) In beaker 3, the size of the potato cube remains the same. Explain the reason in brief.
(iii) Write the specific feature of the cell sap of root hairs which helps in absorption of water.
(iv) What is osmosis?
(v) How does a cell wall and a cell membrane differ in their permeability?
The space between the cell wall and plasma membrane in a plasmolysed cell is filled with ______.
Name the following:
The condition of a cell placed in a hypotonic solution.
Define the following:
Osmosis
Choose the correct answer:
Grapes when placed in a strong sugar solution shrink because of __________
Choose the correct answer:
If a marine plant is transferred to fresh water, it bursts due to ___________
Give Reasons for the following.
It is necessary to maintain a normal osmotic concentration of the blood.
Give a diagrammatic representation of plasmolysis in a cell.
Fill in the Blanks
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of their ________ concentration to the region of their ________ concentration.
Multiple Choice Question:
In the process of osmosis in a cell:
