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प्रश्न
Explain the following:
Water is a polar covalent molecule.
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उत्तर
This means that in the water molecule, one side is positively charged and the other side is negatively charged. Since the water molecule (comprising two atoms of Hydrogen and one of Oxygen) is formed by covalent bonds, the electrons are shared.
This sharing causes the electrons to stay closer to the oxygen atom giving it a slight negative charge while the hydrogen atoms, as a consequence, have a slight positive charge.

संबंधित प्रश्न
State the reason to explain why covalent compounds "have low melting and boiling points."
How does graphite act as a lubricant?
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Name one covalent compound containing chlorine.
The organic compound prepared by Wohler from an inorganic compound called ammonium cyanate was:
(a) glucose
(b) urea
(c) uric acid
(d) vinegar
One of the following is not an allotrope of carbon. This is:
(a) diamond
(b) graphite
(c) cumene
(d) buckministerfullerene
Define a covalent bond.
Name gas with a rotten egg smell.
The molecular masses of a carbon compound spread over a range of _______.
Complete the following activity.
Write the names of the hydrocarbons for the following structural formula.
(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)
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