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प्रश्न
Explain the following, giving two examples:
Coordination number
Explain with two examples of the following:
Coordination number
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उत्तर
It is the number of ligand donor atoms to which the metal is directly bonded. For example:
- Cu(NH3)4]2+: In this complex, the coordination number of copper (Cu2+) is 4 because there are four ammonia (NH3) molecules bonded to the metal ion.
- [Fe(CN)6]4−: Here, the coordination number of iron (Fe3+) is 6, as six cyanide (CN−) ions are coordinated to the iron ion.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the oxidation state, d-orbital occupation and coordination number of the central metal ion in the following complex:
cis-[CrCl2(en)2]Cl
IUPAC name of the following compound is
(a) 3 - Bromo- 3, 4- dimethylheptane
(b) 3, 4- dimethyl - 3- bromoheptane
(c) 5- Bromo- 4, 5- dimethylheptane
(d) 4, 5- dimethyl- 5- bromoheptane
Write IUPAC names of the following compounds
What happens when PCl5 is heated? Write the equations involved.
Write structures of compounds A, B and C in of the following reactions
Write the IUPAC name of the following complex:
[Co(NH3)5(CO3)]Cl
Write structures of compounds A and B of the following reaction :
Which of the following is non-ionizable?
When 1 mol \[\ce{CrCl3.6H2O}\] is treated with excess of \[\ce{AgNO3}\], 3 mol of \[\ce{AgCl}\] are obtained. The formula of the complex is ______.
Match the complex ions given in Column I with the colours given in Column II and assign the correct code:
| Column I (Complex ion) | Column II (Colour) |
| A. \[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\] | 1. Violet |
| B. \[\ce{[Ti(H2O)6]^{3+}}\] | 2. Green |
| C. \[\ce{[Ni(H2O)6]^{2+}}\] | 3. Pale blue |
| D. \[\ce{(Ni(H2O)4 (en)]^{2+} (aq)}\] | 4. Yellowish orange |
| 5. Blue |
The most stable ion is ______.
Metal attached with EDTA in an octahedral complex, has coordination number ______.
Ethylene diamine tetraacetate (EDTA) ion is ______.
What are Homoleptic complexes?
What are Heteroleptic complexes?
How many ions are produced from the complex Co(NH3)6]Cl2 in solution?
Total sodium ions which are present in one formula unit of sodium ethane-1, 2-diaminetetraacetatochromate (II) and sodium hexanitrito cobaltate (III) are ______.
What is a chelate complex?
Does ionization isomer for the following compound exist? Justify your answer.
\[\ce{Hg[Co(SCN)4]}\]
