Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain the terms Dialysis
Advertisements
उत्तर
Dialysis - The process of removing a dissolved substance from a colloidal solution by the means of diffusion through a membrane is known as dialysis. This process is based on the principle that ions and small molecules can pass through animal membranes unlike colloidal particles.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the following term:
Zeta potential
Explain the terms Coagulation
Explain the term Tyndall effect.
What happens when a freshly prepared precipitate of Fe(OH)3 is shaken with a small amount of FeCl3 solution?
What happens when an emulsion is centrifuged?
A colloidal sol is prepared by the given method in the figure. What is the charge on hydrated ferric oxide colloidal particles formed in the test tube? How is the sol represented?

What happens when a lyophilic sol is added to a lyophobic sol?
(i) Lyophobic sol is protected.
(ii) Lyophilic sol is protected.
(iii) Film of lyophilic sol is formed over lyophobic sol.
(iv) Film of lyophobic sol is formed over lyophilic sol.
Why do we add alum to purify water?
What causes brownian motion in colloidal dispersion?
Match the statement given in Column I with the phenomenon given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Dispersion medium moves in an electric field | (a) Osmosis |
| (ii) Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membrane towards solvent side |
(b) Electrophoresis |
| (iii) Movement of charged colloidal particles under the influence of applied electric potential towards oppositely charged electrodes |
(c) Electroosmosis |
| (iv) Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable membranes towards solution side |
(d) Reverse osmosis |
Assertion: Colloidal solutions show colligative properties.
Reason: Colloidal particles are large in size.
Give reason for the following:
Lyophilic colloidal solutions are more stable than lyophobic colloidal solutions.
Gold number of protective colloids A, Band Dare 0.50, 0.01 and 0.10 and 0.005. The correct order of their protecting power is
Define coagulation.
What is electrophoresis?
Why a negatively charged sol is obtained when AgNO3 solution is added to KI solution?
In order to cause coagulation of 100 ml Arsenious sulphide sol 111.7 mg of 2 M NaCl solution is used, the coagulation value of NaCl will be ______.
Lyophilic sols are more stable than lyophobic sols because ______.
