हिंदी

Draw a neat and labelled diagram for dispersion of light.

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प्रश्न

Draw a neat and labelled diagram for dispersion of light.

आकृति
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उत्तर

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अध्याय 6: Refraction of light - Solve the following Questions

संबंधित प्रश्न

 Why do the component colours of incident white light split into a spectrum while passing through a glass prism, explain


In the following diagram the correctly marked angles are : 

(a) ∠A and ∠e

(b) ∠i, ∠A and ∠D

(c) ∠A ∠r and ∠e

(b) ∠A ∠r and ∠D


Draw a ray diagram to show the dispersion of white light.


 What happens when a ray of ordinary light is passed through a triangular glass prism?


The splitting up of white light into seven colours on passing through a glass prism is called:
(a) refraction
(b) deflection
(c) dispersion
(d) scattering


What do you understand by the term spectrum?


A ray of white light is passed through a glass prism and a spectrum is obtained on a screen.

  1. Name the seven colours of the spectrum in order.
  2. Do the colours have the same width in the spectrum?
  3. Which of the colour of the spectrum of white light deviates (i) the most, (ii) the least?

When a white light ray falls on a prism, the ray at its first surface suffers ______.


Refer to fig

(i) Name the lens L.

(ii) What are the points O, O' called?

(iii) Complete the diagram to form the image of the object AB.

(iv) Write three characteristics of the image.


Answer the following:

What do you mean by dispersion? Name the different colours of light in the proper sequence in the spectrum of light. 


A student has to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism. List four precautions he should observe for better results.


Which characteristic property of light is responsible for the blue colour of the sky?


In the diagram, a narrow beam of white light is incident on a right-angled isosceles prism. The critical angle of the material of prism for the yellow colour of white light is 45°. Complete the diagram to show the path of blue, yellow, and red colours of white light till they emerge out of the prism.


Rainbow is a beautiful natural phenomenon. It is the combined effect of a natural three processes together produced by light. Write it into the circle.


Which of the following is a natural phenomenon which is caused by the dispersion of sunlight in the sky?


Name the scientist who was the first to use a glass prism to obtain the spectrum of sunlight.


The phenomena of light involved in the formation of rainbow are ______.


The angle of deviation through a prism is minimum when

  1. Incident rays and emergent rays are symmetric to the prism.
  2. The refracted ray inside the prism becomes parallel to its base.
  3. The angle of incidence is equal to that of the angle of emergence.
  4. When the angle of emergence has doubled the angle of incidence.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


A ray of light is incident at 45° on an equilateral prism in the diagram below.

  1. Name the phenomenon exhibited by the ray of light when it enters and emerges out of the prism.
  2. State the cause of the above phenomenon mentioned by you.

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